The modified stem of Opuntia is from Biology Plant Kingdom

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

121.

Which one of the following pairs is mismatched?

  • Savanna - Acacia trees

  • Prairie - Epiphytes

  • Tundra - Permafrost

  • Coniferous forest - Evergreen trees


122.

Tea and coffee are affected by

  • Phytophthora

  • Cephaleuros

  • Herviella

  • Albugo candida


123.

Though Cycas has 2 cotyledons, this is not included in dicot because

  • naked ovule

  • they have megaspore

  • appears as palm tree

  • has compound leaves


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124.

The modified stem of Opuntia is

  • phyllode

  • phylloclade

  • cladode

  • stamroinode


B.

phylloclade

When the stem is flattened and function as leaf, it is called phylloclade or cladophyll.

Phyllode is a flattened petiole or leaf rachis that resembles and functions as a leaf and may or may not be combined with an actual lamina.

Cladode is a flattened origin arising from the stem of a plant. 

Staminode is a sterile or abortive stamen, frequently resembling a stamen without its anther.


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125.

Mannitol is reserve food in

  • Rhodophyceae

  • Chlorophyceae

  • Phaeophyceae

  • Xanthophyceae


126.

Plants growing on sand and gravel are called

  • eremophytes

  • psammophytes

  • psilophytes

  • oxylophytes


127.

The inflorescence in Ocimum is

  • cyathium

  • verticillaster

  • hypanthodium

  • raceme


128.

Cellulose fibre is obtained from Gossypium.

  • stem surface

  • seed hair

  • leaf surface

  • root hair


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129.

The amphibians of plant kingdom are

  • multicellular non motile algae

  • bryophytes with simple internal organisation

  • unicellular motile algae

  • pteridophytes with complex internal organisation.


130.

In Chlorophyceae the mode of sexual reproduction is

  • anisogamy

  • isogamy

  • oogamy

  • all of these


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