Neoteny refers to from Biology Reproduction in Organisms

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121.

Neoteny refers to

  • development of gonads

  • moulting

  • metamorphosis

  • retention of larval traits in the adult body


D.

retention of larval traits in the adult body

Neoteny refers to retention of some larval or immature character in adulthood. The development of the gonads is a part of the development of reproductive system and ultimately forms the testes in males and ovaries in females.

Moulting is the manner in which an animal routinely casts off a part of its body either at specific times of the year, or at specific points in its life cycle. Metamorphosis is a biological process by which an animal physically develops after birth or hatching.


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122.

Select the correct statements from the following regarding asexual reproduction.

I. It is slower than sexual reproduction.

II. It involve a single parent.

III. It produces progeny that are genetically identical with the parent.

IV. Clones are the progeny of asexual reproduction

  • I, II, III, IV

  • I, II, IV

  • I, II, III

  • II, III, IV


123.

Multiplication of genetically identical copies of a cultiver by asexual reproduction is known as

  • aclonal propagation

  • clonal propagation

  • vegetative propagation

  • polyclonal propagation


124.

How many ovum are developed in ovary of Hydra?

  • Two

  • Many

  • One

  • Three


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125.

Gametes formation in animals is found in

  • ovaries

  • gonads

  • gall bladder

  • testes


126.

Hydra is

  • herbivorous

  • more developed

  • carnivorous

  • omnivorous


127.

In rabbit, head of epididymis present at the head of the testis is called

  • vas deferens

  • cauda epididymis

  • gubernaculum

  • caput epididymis


128.

The most primitive cell like chemical aggregates capable of growth and division were

  • chemoautotrophs

  • eobionts

  • prokaryotes

  • microspheres


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129.

Assertion : In bacteria, photosynthesis occurs by utilizing wavelengths longer than 700 nm.

Reason : Here the reaction centre is B-890.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


130.

In prokaryotes, genetic recombination can occur during

  • transduction

  • transformation

  • conjugation

  • all of these


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