The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis of oxidative phosphorylatio

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

41.

Differentiate between

Glycolysis and Krebs' cycle

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42.

Explain ETS

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

43.

Define RQ. What is its value for fats?

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44.

Give the schematic representation of glycolysis. 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

45.

Give the schematic representation of glycolysis?

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

46.

Cytochromes are found in

  • matrix of mitochondria

  • outer wall of mitochondria

  • cristae of mitochondria

  • cristae of mitochondria

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47.

The energy -releasing process in which the substrate is oxidised without an external electron acceptor called

  • fermentation

  • photorespiration

  • aerobic respiration

  • aerobic respiration

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48.

A competitive inhibitor of succinic dehydrogenase is 

  • malonate

  • oxaloacetate

  • alpha-ketoglutarate

  • alpha-ketoglutarate

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49.

The chemiosmotic coupling hypothesis of oxidative phosphorylation proposes  that Adenosine Triphosphate (ATP) is formed because

  • High energy bonds are formed in mitochondrial proteins

  • ADP is pumped out of the matrix into the intermembrane space

  • a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane

  • a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane


C.

a proton gradient forms across the inner membrane

The production of ATP with the help of energy liberated during oxidation of reduced coenzymes and terminal oxidation is called oxidative phosphorylation. Peter Mitchell (1961) put forward a hypothesis known as a chemiosmotic hypothesis for ATP synthesis. According to this when electrons flow from dual proton, electron carrier to a non-hydrogen carrier the H+ in the intermembranous space than the matrix. Due to proton motive force, the protons flow back and energy liberated during this backflow of protons activate ATPase present in F1 head to synthesise ATP. 

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50.

The overall goal of glycolysis, Krebs cycle and the electron transport system is the formation of

  • ATP in small stepwise units

  • ATP in one large oxidation reaction

  • Sugars

  • Sugars

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