Following is the labelled diagram of a male gametophyte of an angiosperm.
Sporopollenin is considered to be the most resistant organic material because it is chemically very stable and it can withstand high temperatures, acidic and alkaline conditions, and enzymes. No enzyme that degrades sporopollenin is so far known.
State what is apomixis. Comment on its significance. How can it be commercially used?
(a) Explain the different ways apomictic seeds can develop. Give an example of each.
(b) Mention one advantage of apomictic seeds to farmers.
(c) Draw a labelled mature stage of a dicotyledonous embryo.Out of many papaya plants growing in your garden, only a few bear fruits. Give reason.
(a) Explain the post-pollination events leading to seed production in angiosperms.
(b) List the different types of pollination depending upon the source of pollen grains.
A. Draw a labelled diagram of L.S. of an embryo of grass (any six labels).
B, Give reason for each of the following:
(i) Anthers of angiosperm flowers are described as dithecous.
(ii) Hybrid seeds have to be produced year after year.