Assertion : Vegetable oils are fats which are present in plant ce

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

241.

Assertion : Protandry and protogyny ensures cross fertilization.

Reason : Cross fertilization introduces variation in progeny.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


242.

Assertion : Pollen mother cells (PMCs) are the first male gametophytic cells.

Reason : Each PMC gives rise to two pollens.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


243.

Which one of the following pairs of plant structures has haploid number of chromosomes

  • Nucellus and antipodal cells

  • Egg nucleus and secondary nucleus

  • Megaspore mother cell and antipodal cells

  • Egg cell and antipodal cells


244.

Assertion : Emasculation prevents self- pollination in flowers.

Reason : Emasculation is the removal of anthers from a bisexual flower.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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245.

Assertion: Maize is an albuminous seed. 

Reason: Endosperm is completely absorbed by its growing embryo

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


246.

Apomixis is

  • formation of seeds by fusion of gametes

  • formation of seeds without syngamy and meiosis

  • formation of seeds with syngamy but no meiosis

  • none of the above


247.

Assertion: Nuclear endosperm is formed by subsequent nuclear division without wall formation.

Reason: Coconut is an example of such endosperm, where the endosperm remains nuclear throughout the development of the fruit

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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248.

Assertion : Vegetable oils are fats which are present in plant cells in soluble form.

Reason : Vegetable oils occur only in cells of embryo.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


D.

If both assertion and reason are false

Vegetable oils and fats are located in the form of small insoluble droplets within the plant cells. They are commonly found in seeds, especially in the endosperm and cotyledons. In most of the cereals, however, the fat occurs almost exclusively in the embryo. Olive and palm oils are two important examples that are obtained from the fleshy pericarp of the fruit. Less frequently, oils and fats are extracted from the roots, stems and foliage.


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249.

Plants of which one of the following groups of genera arc pollinated by the same agency

  • Triticum, Cocos, Mangifera

  • Ficus, Kigelia, Casuarina

  • Salvia, Morus, Euphorbia

  • Bombax, Butea, Bauhinia


250.

In which one of the following would you expect to find glyoxysomes?

  • Endosperm of wheat

  • Endosperm of castor

  • Palisade cells in leaf

  • Root hairs


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