Advantage of cleistogamy is from Biology Sexual Reproduction in

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

271.

Sporopollenin is chemically

  • homopolysaccharide

  • fatty substance

  • protein

  • heteropolysaccharide


272.

During replication of DNA, Okazaki fragments are formed in the direction of

  • 3' ➔ 5'

  • 5' ➔ 3'

  • 5'➔5'

  • 3' ➔ 3'


273.

If you want to develop hybrid seeds within a bisexual flower, the following part needs to be removed from the same flower

  • stigma

  • ovary

  • anther

  • oviduct


274.

Xenogamy is essentially a type of

  • cleistogamy

  • allogamy

  • autogamy

  • homogamy


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275.

Megasporangium is equivalent to

  • embryo sac

  • fruit

  • nucellus

  • ovule


276.

Seed coat is not thin, membranous in

  • maize

  • coconut

  • groundnut

  • gram


277.

Which one of the following statement is correct?

  • Hard outer layer of pollen is called intine

  • Sporogenous tissue is haploid

  • Endothecium produces the microspores

  • Tapetum nourishes the developing pollen


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278.

Advantage of cleistogamy is

  • higher genetic variability

  • more vigorous offspring

  • no dependence on pollinators

  • vivipary


C.

no dependence on pollinators

In cleistogamous flowers, anthers and stigma lie close to each other. When anthers dehisce in the flower buds, pollen grains come in contact with the stigma to effect pollination. Thus, these flowers produce assured seed set even in the absence of pollinators.

The higher genetic variability and more vigorous offsprings are produced to variations obtained by sexual reproduction. Vivipary relates to the birth of young babies from mammals.


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279.

Monoecious plant of Chara shows occurrence of

  • antheridiophore and archegoniophore on the same plant

  • stamen and carpel on the same plant

  • upper antheridium and lower oogonium on the same plant

  • upper oogonium and lower antheridium on the same plant


280.

Perisperm differs from endosperm in

  • being a haploid tissue

  • having no reserve food

  • being a diploid tissue

  • its formation by fusion of secondary nucleus with several sperms


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