In plants, water supply is due to from Biology Transport in Plan

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

141.

Which of the following facilitates opening of stomatal aperture?

  • Contraction of outer wall of guard cells

  • Decrease in turgidity of guard cells

  • Radial orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the cell wall of guard cells

  • Radial orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the cell wall of guard cells

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142.

The water potential of pure water is

  • Zero

  • Less than zero

  • More than zero but less than one

  • More than zero but less than one

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143.

Which of the following elements is responsible for maintaining turgor in cells?

  • Magnesium

  • Sodium

  • Calcium

  • Potassium


144.

Stomatal movement is not affected by

  • Temperature

  • Light

  • CO2 concentration

  • O2 concentration


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145.

Some functions of the nutrient element are given below

  1. Important constituent of proteins involved in ETS.
  2. Activator of catalase.
  3. Important constituent of cytochrome
  4. Essential for chlorophyll synthesis

The concerned nutrient is

  • Cu

  • Fe

  • Ca

  • Mo


146.

Tyloses an outgrowth from ray or axial parenchyma cell into the lumen of a vessel, which partially or completely blocks the cavity are present in

  • Periderm

  • Heart wood

  • Sap wood

  • Secondary cortex


147.

In which form does the food is transported in plants?

  • Sucrose

  • Fructose

  • Glucose

  • Lactose


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148.

In plants, water supply is due to

  • osmosis

  • imbibition

  • guttation

  • adhesion force


D.

adhesion force

Adhesion force is the force between walls and water.

Osmosis is the diffusion of water from its pure or dilute solution into a stronger solution when the two are seperated by a semi- permeable membrane.

Imbibition is the absorption of water by the solid particles of an adsorbant without forming a solution.

Guttation is the loss of water in the form of liquid droplets from the leaves and other parts of an uninjured or intact plant.

 


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149.

Most accepted theory for ascent of sap is

  • capillary theory

  • root pressure theory

  • pulsation theory

  • transpiration pull


150.

Which of the following theory gives the latest explanation for the closure of stomata?

  • ABA theory

  • Munch Theory

  • Starch glucose theory

  • Active K+ transport theory


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