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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

91.

Cell membrane in animals is composed mainly of the molecule of

  • lipids

  • proteins

  • lipids and proteins

  • carbohydrates


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92.

A student wishes to study the cell structure under a light microscope having 10X eyepiece and 45X objective. He should illuminate the object by which one of the following colours of light so as to get the best possible resolution?

  • Yellow

  • Green

  • Blue

  • Red


C.

Blue

Resolving Power or resolution is the ability of the lens to distinguish fine details and structure. It is the ability of a lens to differentiate between two points at a specified distance apart. 

Resolving Power =Wavelength of light2 × NA

It depends upon 2 factors:

(i) Wavelength of light used for illumination

(ii) Power of objective lenses

Among Yellow, green, red and blue light; Blue colour has the shortest wavelength so, it will give best resolution.


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93.

Which one is single membrane cell organelle

  • Endoplasmic reticulam

  • Mitochondria

  • Lysosomes

  • Chloroplast


94.

Centromere is required for

  • transcription

  • crossing over

  • cytoplasmic cleavage

  • movement of chromosomes towards poles


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95.

Protein synthesis in an animal cell occurs

  • only on the ribosomes present in cytosol

  • on ribosomes present in cytoplasm as well as in mitochondria

  • only on ribosomes attached to the nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum

  • on ribosomes present in the nucleolus as well as in cytoplasm


96.

The main organelle involved in modification and routing of newly synthesized proteins to their destinations is

  • mitochondria

  • endoplasmic reticulum

  • lysosome

  • chloroplast


97.

Cell theory was propounded in 1838-39 by

  • Schleiden

  • Schwann

  • Schleiden and Schwann

  • Virchow


98.

The basic unit of chitin is

  • N-acetyl glucosamine

  • glucose

  • galactose

  • fructose


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99.

Arachidonic acid is

  • non-essential fatty acid

  • essential fatty acid

  • poly unsaturated fatty acid

  • both 'b' and 'c'


100.

What type of enzyme are present in lysosome

  • ATPase

  • Hydrolytic

  • Lyase

  • None of these


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