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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

171.

In the lactose operon of Escherichia coli what is the function of promoter

  • Binding of Gyrase enzyme

  • Binding of RNA polymerase

  • Codes for RNA polymerase

  • Processing of messenger RNA


172.

Sex factor in bacteria is

  • F-replicon

  • chromosomal replicon

  • RNA

  • sex pillies


173.

Most simple amino acid is

  • lysine

  • glycine

  • aspartic acid 

  • nucleic acid


174.

Which of the following be named for DNA produced from RNA?

  • A- DNA

  • B- DNA

  • C- DNA

  • Z- DNA


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175.

The length of DNA having 23 base pair is

  • 78 Ao 

  • 78.4 Ao.

  • 74.8 Ao 

  • 78.2Ao


176.

Number of nitrogenous bases in a codon is

  • 2

  • 5


177.

Chromosomes can be stained with one of the following chemicals

  • acetocarmine 

  • safranine

  • light green

  • eosin


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178.

In a DNA molecule, distance between two bases is

  • 2 nm/ 20 Å

  • 0.2 nm/ 2 Å

  • 3.4 nm/ 34 Å

  • 0.34 nm/ 3.4 Å


C.

3.4 nm/ 34 Å

DNA is a double-stranded polynucleotide arranged in a double helix. The two strands are entwined around one another, each complete coil measures 3.4 nm (10 bases long). Each strand links to the other by pairs of organic bases, where the pairings are always cystosine with guanine and thymine with adenine. The two strands that form the uprights run antiparallel, ie, in opposite directions.


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179.

Balbiani rings are the sites of

  • DNA replication

  • RNA and protein synthesis

  • synthesis of lipids

  • synthesis of polysaccharides


180.

Which of the following is structural subunit of DNA?

  • Protein

  • Carbohydrate

  • RNA

  • Nucleotide


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