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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

221.

DNA is specific because it has

  • number of nucleotides

  • specific nature of phosphate and sugar

  • arrangement of protein in DNA

  • specific nature of purine and pyrimidines


222.

Role of carbohydrate in protoplasm

  • as catalyst

  • for energy

  • as enzymes

  • for synthesis


223.

The RNA found in eukaryotic ribosomes are

  • 5 S and 16 S RNA

  • 5 S, 16 S, 18 S RNA

  • 23S, 16 S, RNA

  • 5 S and 28 S RNA


224.

Which one of the following codons codes for the some information as UGC?

  • UGU

  • UGA

  • UAG

  • UGG


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225.

During translation initiation in prokaryotes, a GTP molecule is needed in

  • association of 30S, mRNA with formyl-met-tRNA

  • association of 50S subunit of ribosome with initiation complex

  • formation of formyl-met-tRNA

  • binding of 30S subunit of ribosome with mRNA


226.

In the genetic code dictionary, how many codons are used to code for all the 20 essential amino acids?

  • 61

  • 60

  • 20

  • 64


227.

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is synthesized in

  • nucleolus

  • nucleosome

  • cytoplasm

  • ribosome


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228.

The number of RNA molecules in 60S sub- particles of 80S ribosomes are

  • five 

  • four

  • three

  • two


C.

three

In 80S eukaryotic ribosome, there are two subunits. One large subunit, that is, 60S and one small subunit, that is, 40S. 

In animals, 60S subunit is further divided into 28- 29S + 5S + 5.8S and 40S is divided into 18S.

In plants, 60S subunit is divided into 25S +5S +5.8S and 40S subunit is divided into 16- 18S.


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229.

Stop codons are

  • AUG, GUG

  • UAA, UGA, UAG

  • UAC, UGG

  • AGU, AGA, UAC


230.

DNA multiplication is called

  • translation

  • replication

  • transduction

  • transcription


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