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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

161.

Core of chlorophyll is formed by

  • Fe

  • Mn

  • CH3

  • Mg


162.

CO2 acceptor in CAM plants is in :

  • mesophyll cells

  • bundle sheath

  • both

  • none of the above


163.

The organelles, those take part in photorespiration are :

  • chloroplast and mitochondria

  • chloroplast, mitochondria and peroxisome

  • mitochondria and peroxisome

  • mitochondria only


164.

In case of C4 plants the acceptor of CO2 is-

  • Phosphoglyceraldehyde

  • Ribulose monophosphate

  • Phosphoenol pyruvate

  • Ribulose diphosphate


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165.

The first step in dark reaction of photosynthesis is :

  • formation of ATP

  • ionization of water

  • attachment of CO2 to a pentose sugar

  • excitement of electron of chlorophyll by a photon of light


166.

Sugarcane show high efficiency of CO2 fixation because of :

  • Calvin cycle

  • Hatch and Slack cycle

  • TCA cycle

  • greater sunlight


167.

Photosynthetic unit is :

  • glyoxysome

  • spherosome

  • microsome

  • quantasome


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168.

The photorespiratory carbon-oxidation cycle involves the interaction of

  • chloroplast

  • mitochondria

  • peroxisomes

  • all of these


D.

all of these

Photorespiration is a metabolic pathway that occurs in plants in the presence of light, in which ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase the (RuBisCO) enzyme involved in carbon dioxide fixation with ribulose bisphosphate, accepts oxygen, in place of carbon dioxide, resulting in the formation of a twocarbon compound, glycolate. Most of the fixed carbon represented by the glycolate can be salvaged by a series of reactions-the glycolate pathway involving the peroxisomes and mitochondria, and returned to the chloroplasts. However, some of the carbon is lost as carbon dioxide. Unlike respiration there is no production of ATP.


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169.

Assertion : The collenchyma is a thick walled living tissue.

Reason : The collenchyma is thickened due to the deposition of pectin.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


170.

Assertion : When six molecules ofcarbon dioxide participate in photosynthesis, 12 molecules of NADP and 18 ATP are used up, forming one hexose molecule. 

Reason : The photosynthetic light reaction results in the formation of ATP and NADPH.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both the assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both the assertion and reason are false.


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