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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

The terminal electron acceptor during electron transport system is

  • oxygen

  • cyto a3

  • cyto c

  • plasto quinone


22.

Glycolysis occurs in

  • cytosol

  • mitochondria

  • Golgi complex

  • ribosomes


23.

Assertion: Conversion of 1,3 biphosphoglycerate (BPGA) to 3-phospho-glyceric acid (PGA) is an energy yielding step.

Reason: This energy is trapped in the form of ATP

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


24.

Which enzyme helps in transfer of phosphate group from ATP to a carbohydrate

  • Phosphatase

  • ATPase

  • Phosphorylase

  • Catalase


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25.

Assertion: Glucose is the favoured respiratory substrate.

Reason: When glucose is used as respiratory substrate and is completely oxidized, the RQ is 1.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


26.

In aerobic respiration, total number of ATP molecules formed from 1 glucose molecule is

  • 28

  • 32

  • 36

  • 30


27.

Which of the following cartoon characters does not share its name with that of a gene

  • Tintin

  • Popeye

  • Asterix

  • Obelix


28.

After glycolysis, fate of glucose in mitochondrial matrix is

  • oxidation

  • reduction

  • oxidative decarboxylation

  • hydrolysis


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29.

The enzyme decarboxylase catalyses the following step

  • conversion of citric acid to cis aconitic acid

  • fumaric acid to malic acid

  • oxalosuccinic acid to α- ketoglutaric acid

  • malic acid to oxaloacetic acid


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30.

Which ofthe following is true regarding the given electron transport chain?

CoQ Cyt c Cyt aa3 O2

  • CoQ Cyt c is H+ absorbing site

  • aa3 O2, Hyielding site

  • CoQ Cyt c is Hyielding site and aa3 O2 is H+ absorbing site

  • No H+ is absorbed or released


C.

CoQ Cyt c is Hyielding site and aa3 O2 is H+ absorbing site

In electron transport chain electrons transport through a series of carriers. H+ of NADH+ (received from Kreb' s cycle) is accepted by FAD as a result of which FAD is reduced to FADH+ and NADH+ is oxidised to NAD. Reduced FADH+ is oxidised by CoQ with the formation of CoQH+. H+ ions then move to Cyt b, then Cyt c, Cyt a and Cyt aa3. Ultimately these H+ are acceped by O2 and H2O is formed.


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