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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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31.

Schottky defects occurs mainly in electrovalent compounds where

  • positive ions and negative ions are of different size

  • positive ions and negative ions are of same size

  • positive ions are small and negative ions are big

  • positive ions are big and negative ions are small


32.

An ion leaves its regular site occupy a position in the space between the lattice sites is called

  • Frenkel defect

  • Schottky defect

  • impurity defect

  • vacancy defect


33.

The 8: 8 type of packing is present in

  • MgF2

  • CsCl

  • KCl

  • NaCl


34.

A metallic element has a cubic lattice. Each edge of the unit cell is 2 A°. The density of the metal is 2.5 g cm -3 . The unit cells in 200 g of metal are

  • 1 × 1024

  • 1 × 1020

  • 1 × 1022

  • 1 × 1025


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35.

Which among the following solids crystallises as a face centred cube?

  • Iron

  • Rubidium

  • Uranium

  • Platinum


36.

Which metal among the following has the highest packing efficiency?

  • Iron

  • Tungsten

  • Aluminium

  • Polonium


37.

Which metal crystallises in a simple cubic structure?

  • Polonium

  • Copper

  • Nickel

  • Iron


38.

An element crystallising in body centred cubic lattice has an edge length of 500 pm. If its density is 4 g cm-3, the atomic mass of the element (in g mol-1) is (consider N= 6 × 1023)

  • 100

  • 250

  • 125

  • 150


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39.

Aluminium (atomic mass = 27) crystallises in a cubic system with edge length of 4 Å. Its density is 2. 7 g cm-3 The number of aluminium atoms present per unit cell is

  • 5

  • 6

  • 4

  • 2


40.

For two isomorphous crystals A and B, the ratio of density of A to that of B is 1.6 while the ratio of the edge length of B to that of A is 2. If the molar mass of crystal B is 200 g mol-1, then that of crystal A is

  • 240 g mol-1

  • 40 g mol-1

  • 80 g mol-1

  • 160 g mol-1


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