The spring extends by x on loading, then energy stored by th

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

101.

Water falls from a height of 60 m at the rate of 15 kg /s to operate a turbine. The losses due to frictional 

  • 8.1 kW

  • 10.2 kW

  • 12.3 kW

  • 12.3 kW

1571 Views

102.

A tube of length L is filled completely with an incompressible liquid of mass M and closed at both the ends. The tube is then rotated in a horizontal plane about one of its ends with a uniform angular velocity ω. The force exerted by the liquid at the other end is

  • MLω squared over 2
  • fraction numerator ML squared straight omega over denominator 2 end fraction
  • MLω squared
  • MLω squared
1107 Views

103.

The diagrams below show regions of equipotentials



A positive charge is moved from A to B in each diagram.

  • Maximum work is required to move q in figure (c).

  • In all the four cases the work done is the same.

  • Minimum work is required to move q in figure (a).

  • Minimum work is required to move q in figure (a).

1379 Views

104.

Consider a drop of rain water having mass 1 g falling from a height of 1 km. It hits the ground with a speed of 50 m/s. Take g constant with a value 10 m/s2. The work done by the (i) gravitational force and the (ii) resistive force of air is

  • (i) – 10 J (ii) –8.25 J

  • (i) 1.25 J (ii) –8.25 J

  • (i) 100 J (ii) 8.75 J

  • (i) 100 J (ii) 8.75 J

4191 Views

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105.

If force F=5i^+3j^+4k^ makes a displacement of s=6i^-5k^work done by the force is

  • 10units

  • 1225units

  • 5122units

  • 20units


106.

A particle moves from postionr1=3i^+2j^-6k^  to position  r2=14i^+13j^+9k^  under action of force F=4i^+j^+3k^ N.  The work done will be

 

  • 100J

  • 50J

  • 200J

  • 75J


107.

The work done in pulling up a block of wood weighing 2 kN for a length of 10 m on a smooth plane inclined at an angle of 15° with the horizontal is

  • 9.82 kJ

  • 89 kJ

  • 4.35 kJ

  • 5.17 kJ


108.

If the heat of 110 J is added to a gaseous system, whose internal energy is 40 J, then the amount of external work done is

  • 180J

  • 70J

  • 110J

  • 30J


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109.

Amount of work which can be obtained from 200 cal heat, will be

  • 280 J

  • 800 J

  • 420 J

  • 840 J


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110.

The spring extends by x on loading, then energy stored by the spring is (if T is the tension in spring and k is
spring constant

  • T22k

  • T22k2

  • 2kT2

  • 2T2k


A.

T22k

The spring force is an example of variable force which is conservative.

The energy stored in the spring isE=12kx2and expansion in the spring isx=TkFrom equations (1) and(2), we getE=12kT2K2=12T2k=T22k


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