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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

1.

Which of the following structure is similar to graphite? 

  • BN

  • B

  • B4

  • B4

2224 Views

2.

The basic structural unit of silicates is 

  • SiO-

  • SiO24-

  • SiO32-

  • SiO32-

2598 Views

3.

Which of the following is electron deficient

  • (CH3)2

  • (SiH3)2

  • (BH3)2

  • (BH3)2

983 Views

4.

Name the type of the structure of silicates in which one oxygen atom of [SiO4]4- is shared?

  • Sheet silicate

  • Pyrosilicate

  • Three-dimensional silicate

  • Three-dimensional silicate

1387 Views

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5.

The tendency of BF3, BCl3 and BBr3 to behave as Lewis acid decreases in the sequence

  • BCl3 > BF3 > BBr3

  • BBr3 > BCl2 > BF3

  • BBr3 > BF3 > BCl3

  • BBr3 > BF3 > BCl3

1888 Views

6.

The correct regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals of carbon is: 

  • sp> sp2<sp3

  • sp> sp2 > sp3

  • sp< sp2 > sp3

  • sp< sp2 > sp3

1125 Views

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7.

The correct order of atomic radii in group 13 elements is

  • B < Al < In < Ga < Tl

  • B < Al < Ga < In < Tl

  • B < Ga < Al < In < Tl

  • B < Ga < Al < Tl < In


C.

B < Ga < Al < In < Tl

Atomic and ionic radii. Atomic and ionic radii of group 13 elements increase from top to bottom in the group. This is due to increase in the number of energy shells in each succeeding element. However, the atomic radius of gallium (Ga) is less than that of aluminium (Al).

It is due to the poor shielding of the valence electrons of Ga by the inner 3d-electrons. As a result, the effective nuclear charge of Ga is somewhat greater in magnitude than that of Al. Thus, the electrons in gallium experience the greater force of attraction by the nucleus than in aluminium. Hence the atomic size of Ga(135 pm) is slightly less than that of Al(143 pm).

 


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8.

In which of the following, the oxidation number of oxygen has been arranged in increasing order?

  • BaO2 < KO2 < O3 < OF2

  • OF2 < KO2 < BaO2 <O3

  • BaO2 < O3 < OF2 < KO2

  • KO2 < OF2 < O3 < BaO2


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9.

The magnitude of screening effect depends upon the number of

  • inner electrons

  • outer electrons

  • bond order

  • Both (a) and (b)


10.

Among the following the least thermally stable is

  • K2CO3

  • Na2CO3

  • BaCO3

  • Li2CO3


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