Book Store

Download books and chapters from book store.
Currently only available for.
CBSE

Subject

Physics
zigya logo

NEET Physics : Oscillations

Multiple Choice Questions

1.

A uniform rope of length L and mass m1 hangs vertically from a rigid support. A block of mass m2 is attached to the free end of the rope. A transverse pulse of wavelength straight lambda subscript 1 is produced at the lower end of the rope. The wavelength of the pulse when it reaches the top of the rope is straight lambda subscript 2. The ratio straight lambda subscript 2 over straight lambda subscript 1 is,

  • square root of fraction numerator straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 over denominator straight m subscript 2 end fraction end root
  • square root of straight m subscript 2 over straight m subscript 1 end root
  • square root of fraction numerator straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 over denominator straight m subscript 1 end fraction end root
  • square root of fraction numerator straight m subscript 1 plus straight m subscript 2 over denominator straight m subscript 1 end fraction end root


2.

The number of possible natural oscillations of air column in a pipe closed at one end of length 85 cm whose frequencies lie below 1250 Hz are (velocity of sound = 340 m/s)

  • 4

  • 5

  • 7

  • 7



3.

If n1, n2 and n3 are the fundamental frequencies of three segments into which a string is divided, then the original fundamental frequency n of the string is given by,



4.

The oscillation of a body on a smooth horizontal surface is represented by the equation, X = A cos (straight omegat)
where, X is the displacement at time t

straight omega is the frequency of the oscillation
Which one of the following graphs shows correctly the variation of a with t?



5.

The fundamental frequency of a closed organ pipe of length 20 cm is equal to the second overtone of an organ pipe open at both the ends. The length of organ pipe open at both the ends is

  • 80 cm

  • 100 cm

  • 120 cm

  • 120 cm



6.

The damping force on an oscillator is directly proportional to the velocity. The units of the constant of proportionality are

  • kg ms-1

  • kg ms-2

  • kgs-1

  • kgs-1



7.

The equation of a simple harmonic wave is given by
straight y equals 3 space sin straight pi over 2 space left parenthesis 50 straight t minus straight x right parenthesis
where x nd y are in metres and t is in seconds. The ratio of maximum particle celocity of the wave velocity is

  • 3π/2



8.

An air column, closed at one end and open at the other, resonates with a tuning fork when the smallest length of the column is 50 cm. The next larger length of the column resonating with the same tuning fork is,

  • 100 cm

  • 150 cm

  • 200 cm

  • 200 cm



9.

When two displacements represented by straight y subscript 1 space equals space straight a space sin space space left parenthesis ωt right parenthesis space and space straight y subscript 2 space equals space straight b space cos space left parenthesis ωt right parenthesis are superimposed, the motion is 

  • not a simple harmonic

  • simple harmonic with amplitude a/b

  • simple harmonic with amplitude square root of straight a squared plus straight b squared end root

  • simple harmonic with amplitude square root of straight a squared plus straight b squared end root



10.

A particle is executing SHM along a straight line. Its velocities at distance x1 and x2 from the mean position are v1 and v2, respectively. Its time period is

  • 2 pi square root of fraction numerator straight x subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight x subscript 2 superscript 2 over denominator straight v subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight v subscript 2 superscript 2 end fraction end root
  • 2 pi square root of fraction numerator straight x subscript 2 superscript 2 minus straight x subscript 1 superscript 2 over denominator straight v subscript 1 superscript 2 minus straight v subscript 2 superscript 2 end fraction end root
  • 2 pi square root of fraction numerator straight v subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight v subscript 2 superscript 2 over denominator straight x subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight x subscript 2 superscript 2 end fraction end root
  • 2 pi square root of fraction numerator straight v subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight v subscript 2 superscript 2 over denominator straight x subscript 1 superscript 2 plus straight x subscript 2 superscript 2 end fraction end root


1.png
curious learner
Do a good deed today
Refer a friend to Zigya