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CBSE

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Physics
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NEET Physics : System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Multiple Choice Questions

21.

A coil has resistance 30 O and inductive reactance 20 O at 50 Hz frequency. If an AC source 200 V, 100 Hz, is connected across the coil, the current in the coil will be

  • 4.0 A

  • 8.0 A

  • fraction numerator 20 over denominator square root of 13 end fraction space A
  • fraction numerator 20 over denominator square root of 13 end fraction space A


22.

A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross -section 1.5 x 10-4 m2 carries a current of 2.0 A. It is suspended through its centre and perpendicular to its length, allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane in a uniform magnetic field 5 x 10-2 T making an angle of 30o with axis of  the solenoid. The torque on the solenoid will be

  • 3 x 10-3 N-m

  • 1.5 x 10-3 N-m

  • 1.5 x 10-2 N-m

  • 1.5 x 10-2 N-m



23.

A thin circular ring of mass M and radius r is rotating about its axis with constant angular velocity ω. Two objects each of mass m are attached gently to the opposite ends of a diameter of the ring. The ring now rotates with angular velocity given by

  • (M +2m)ω /2m

  • 2Mω / M + 2m

  • (M +2m)ω / M

  • (M +2m)ω / M



24.

From a circular disc of radius R and mass 9M, a small disc of mass M and radius R/3 is removed concentrically. The moment of inertia of the remaining disc about an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disc and passing through its centre is

  • 40MR2/9

  • MR2

  • 4 MR2

  • 4 MR2



25.

Point masses m1 and m2 are placed at the opposite ends of a rigid rod of length L and negligible mass. The rod of length L and negligible mass. The rod is to be set rotating about an axis perpendicular to it. The position of point P on this rod through which the axis should pass so that the work required to set the rod rotating with angular velocity ω0 is minimum is given by 



26.

A small mass attached to a string rotats on frictionless table top as shown. If the tension is the string is increased by pulling the string causing the radius of the circular  motion to decrease by a factor of 2, the kinetic energy of the mass will

  • remain constant

  • increase by a factor of 2

  • increase by a factor 4 

  • increase by a factor 4 



27.

A rectangular coil of length 0.12 m and width 0.1 m having turns of wire is suspended vertically in a uniform magnetic field of strength 0.2 Wb/m2.The coil carries a current of 2 A. If the plane of the coil is inclined at an angle of 30o with the direction of the field, the torque required to keep the coil in stable equilibrium will be

  • 0.15 Nm

  • 0.20 Nm

  • 0.24 Nm

  • 0.24 Nm



28.

A gramophone record is revolving with an angular velocity ω. A coin is placed at a distance r from the centre of the record. The static coefficient of friction is μ. The coin will revolve with the record if

  • r = μgω2

  • straight r space less than space straight omega squared over μg
  • straight r space less or equal than space μg over straight omega squared
  • straight r space less or equal than space μg over straight omega squared


29.

Under the influence of a uniform magnetic field, a charged particle moves with constant speed v in a circle of radius R. The time period of rotation of the particle

  • depends on v and not on R

  • depends on R and not on v

  • is independent of both v and R

  • is independent of both v and R



30.

A circular disk of moment of inertia It is rotating in a horizontal plane, about its symmetry axis, with a constant angular speed.straight omega subscript straight i Another disk of moment of inertia Ib is dropped coaxially onto the rotating disk. Initially, the second disk has zero angular speed. Eventually, both the disks rotate with constant angular speed.straight omega subscript straight fThe energy lost by the initially rotating disc due to friction is 

  • 1 half fraction numerator straight I subscript straight b superscript 2 over denominator left parenthesis straight I subscript straight t plus straight I subscript straight b right parenthesis end fraction space straight omega subscript straight i superscript 2
  • 1 half fraction numerator straight I subscript straight t superscript 2 over denominator left parenthesis straight I subscript straight t plus straight I subscript straight b right parenthesis end fraction straight omega subscript straight i superscript 2
  • 1 half fraction numerator straight I subscript straight b minus straight I subscript straight t over denominator left parenthesis straight I subscript straight t plus straight I subscript straight b right parenthesis end fraction straight omega subscript straight i superscript 2
  • 1 half fraction numerator straight I subscript straight b minus straight I subscript straight t over denominator left parenthesis straight I subscript straight t plus straight I subscript straight b right parenthesis end fraction straight omega subscript straight i superscript 2


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