Pentavalence in phosphorous is more stable when compared to that of nitrogen even through they belong to same group is due to
reactivity of phosphorous
inert nature of nitrogen
dissimilar electronic configuration
larger size of phosphorous atom
A chemical reaction was carried out at 300 K and 280 K. The rate constants were found to be K1 and K2 respectively. Then
K2 ≈ 0.25 K1
K2 ≈ 0.5 K1
K2 ≈ 4 K1
K2 ≈ 2 K1
A smuggler could not carry gold by depositing iron on gold surface since
gold has higher standard reduction potential than iron
gold has lower standard reduction potential than iron
gold is denser
iron rusts
Kinetic theory of gases presumes that collision between the molecules to be perfectly elastic because
collisions will not split the molecule
the molecules are tiny
the molecules are rigid
the temperature remains constant irrespective of collisions
In the case of a radio isotope the value of T1/2 and λ are identical in magnitude. The value is
0.693
(0.693)1/2
1/ 0.693
(0.693)2
Heat treatment alters the properties of steel due to
chemical reaction on heating
partial rusting
change in the residual energy
change in the lattice structure due to differential rate of cooling
Glacial acetic acid is obtained by
chemically separating acetic acid
treating vinegar with dehydrating agents
crystallising, separating and melting acetic acid
distilling vinegar
An organic acid without a carboxylic acid group is
picric acid
oxalic acid
vinegar
ascorbic acid
An ester used as medicine is
ethyl benzoate
methyl salicylate
methyl acetate
ethyl acetate
B.
methyl salicylate
Methyl salicylate is used in medicine, in rheumatism and for the reliefin sprains. It is the principal constituent of oil of wintergreen.