Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

Density of a 2.05 M solution of acetic acid in water is 1.02 g/mL. The molality of the solution is

  • 2.28 mol kg-1

  • 3.28 mol kg-1

  • 0.44 mol kg-1

  • 1.14 mol kg-1


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12.

The pKa value of (I) 2 - bromo propanoic acid, (II) 2-fluoro propanoic acid, (III) 3 - fluoro propanoic acid, (IV) 3- bromo propanoic acid decreases as

  • I > III > IV > II

  • II > IV > III > I

  • I > IV > III > II

  • IV > I > III > II


D.

IV > I > III > II

Presence of electron withdrawing group (like -Cl, Br) increases the acidity of carboxylic acids. Cl is more electron withdrawing as compared to Br. As the distance of electron withdrawing group from carboxylic group increases, acidic character decreases. Thus, the order of acidic character is-

3-bromopropanoic acid(IV) < 2-bromopropanoic acid(I) < 3-fluoropropanoic acid(III) < 2-fluoropropanoic acid(II)pKa  1Ka  1acidic strength

Thus, the order of pKa value is IV > I > III > II.


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13.

The correct order of electron affinity of oxygen, sulphur, chlorine, fluorine is

  • S < O < Cl < F

  • S < O < F < Cl

  • O < S < F < Cl

  • O < S < Cl < F


14.

The metal which deposits copper from copper sulphate solution is

  • gold

  • iron

  • platinum

  • mercury


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15.

Which is the strongest Lewis base ?

  • SbH3

  • AsH3

  • PH3

  • NH3


16.

Favourable conditions for the formation of electrovalent bond is that the cation and anion must have, respectively

  • high ionisation potential and low electron affinity

  • low ionisation potential and high electron affinity

  • high ionisation potential and high electron affinity

  • low ionisation potential and low electron affinity


17.

Consider the following reaction,

(CH3)3CCl + OH- → (CH3)3C-OH + Cl-

If OHdoes not take part in slow step, the molecularity and order of the reaction are respectively,

  • 2, 2

  • 2, 1

  • 1, 2

  • 1, 1


18.

Given, H2O (l) → H2O (g); H1 = +43 kJ

H2O (s) → H2O (l); H2 = +6.05 kJ. Calculate the enthalpy of sublimation of ice.

  • 49.75 kJ mol-1

  • 37.65 kJ mol-1

  • 43.7 kJ mol-1

  • 55.23 kJ mol-1


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19.

Which of the following pairs will show common ion effect?

  • Barium chloride + Barium sulphate

  • Silver cyanide + Potassium nitrite

  • Ammonium hydroxide + Ammonium chloride

  • Sodium chloride + Hydrogen chloride


20.

On Pauling scale, the electronegativity of an element is measured by using

  • χA - χB = 

  • χA - χB = 0.208 

  • χA + χB = 0.208 

  • χA - χB = 0.208 2


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