Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

Which of the following statement is wrong regarding lanthanoids?

  • Ln(III) compounds are predominantly ionic in character.

  • Ln(III) compound are generally colourless

  • Ln(III) hydroxide are mainly basic in nature

  • The ionic size of Ln(III) ions decreses with increasing atomic number.


32.

The vant Hoffs factor 'i' accounts for

  • extend of solubility

  • extent of mobility of solute

  • extent of dissolution of solute

  • extent of dissociation of solute


33.

Which one of the following noble gas has an unusual property of diffusing through the materials such as rubber, glass or plastic?

  • Kr

  • Ne

  • Ar

  • He


34.

When the pure solvent diffuses out of the solution through the semi-permeable membrane then the process is called

  • sorption

  • dialysis

  • reverse osmosis

  • osmosis


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35.

Hydrogenation of vegetable oils in presence of finely divided nickel as catalyst.The reaction is

  • enzyme catalysed reaction

  • homogeneous catalysis

  • heterogeneous catalysis

  • liquid catalysed reaction


36.

Which of the following aqueous solution has highest freezing point?

  • 0.1 molal Al2(SO4)3

  • 0.1 molal BaCl2

  • 0.1 molal AlCl3

  • 0.1 molal NH4Cl


37.

In the electrolysis of aqueous sodium chloride solution, which of the half cell reaction will occur at anode?

  • 2H2O (l) → O2 + 4H+ +4e-, Ecell°= +1.23V

  • 2H+(aq) + e- → 1/2H2,Ecell°= -0.00V

  • Na+ (aq) + e- → Na(s) Ecell°= -2.71V

  • Cl-(aq) → 1/2 Cl2 + e-, Ecell°=1.36V


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38.

The metal extracted by leaching with a cyanide is

  • Al

  • Na

  • Cu 

  • Ag


D.

Ag

Silver are forms a soluble complex with NaCN forms which silver is precipitated using scrap zinc.

(i) Ag2S + 2NaCN → Na[Ag(CN)2]Zn

(ii)  Na2 [Zn(CN)4] + Ag↓

Spdium argentocyanide (soluble).


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39.

Select wrong chemical reaction among the following.

  • 8NH3 + 3Cl2 → 6NH4Cl + N2

  • 2Ca(OH)2 + Cl2 → Ca(OCl)2 + CaCl2 + 2H2O

  • 2NaOH + Cl2 → 2NaCl + H2 + O2

  • MnO2 + 4HCl → MnCl2 + Cl2 + 2H2O


40.

The standard reduction potential at 298K the following half cell reaction.

Zn2+(aq) + 2e- → Zn(s); E°= -0.762V

Cr3+(aq) + 3e- → Cr(s); E°= -0.740V

2H+(aq) + 2e- → H2(g); E°= 0.0V

F2(g) + 2e- → 2F-(aq); E°= 2.87V

Which of the following is strongest reducing agent?

  • Zn(s)

  • Cr(s)

  • H2(g)

  • F2(g)


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