Test Series

Take Zigya Full and Sectional Test Series. Time it out for real assessment and get your results instantly.

Test Yourself

Practice and master your preparation for a specific topic or chapter. Check you scores at the end of the test.

JEE Chemistry Solved Question Paper 2018

Multiple Choice Questions

11.

When metal ‘M’ is treated with NaOH, a white gelatinous precipitate ‘X’ is obtained, which is soluble in excess of NaOH. Compound ‘X’ when heated strongly gives an oxide which is used in chromatography as an adsorbent. The metal ‘M’ is

12.

The recommended concentration of fluoride ion in drinking water is up to 1 ppm as fluoride ion is required to make teeth enamel harder by converting [3Ca₃ (PO4)2.Ca(OH)_2] to

[3{Ca(OH)₂}. CaF₂]
[CaF₂]
[3(CaF₂). Ca(OH)₂]
[3Ca₃(PO₄)₂. CaF₂]

13.

For 1 molal aqueous solution of the following compounds, which one will show the highest freezing point?

[Co(H₂O)₃ Cl₃].3H₂O
[Co(H₂O)₆]Cl₃
[Co(H₂O)₅Cl] Cl₂.H₂O
[Co(H₂O)₄Cl2]Cl.2H₂O

14.

How long (approximate) should water be electrolysed by passing through 100 amperes current so that the oxygen released can completely burn 27.66 g of diborane? (Atomic weight of B = 10.8 u)

1.6 hours
6.4 hours
0.8 hours
3.2 hours

15.

Consider the following reaction and statements:

$[C o (N H_{3})_{4} B r_{2}]^{+} + B r^{-} \overset{}{\to} [C o (N H_{3})_{3} B r_{3}] + N H_{3}$

(I) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis-isomer
(II) Two isomers are produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer
(III) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a trans-isomer
(IV) Only one isomer is produced if the reactant complex ion is a cis – isomer

The correct statements are

(II) and (IV)
(I) and (II)
(I) and (III)
(III) and (IV)

16.
An aqueous solution contains an unknown concentration of Ba²⁺. When 50 mL of a 1 M solution of Na₂SO₄ is added, BaSO₄ just begins to precipitate. The final volume is 500 mL. The solubility product of BaSO₄ is 1 x 10–10. What is the original concentration of Ba²⁺?

1.0 x 10^–10 M

5 x 10^–9 M

2x10^–9 M

1.1 x 10^–9M

1.1 x 10^–9M

$\underset{50 m l}{1 M N a_{2} S O_{4}} + \underset{450 m l}{B a^{+ 2}} \overset{}{\to \underset{500 m l}{F i n a l S o l u t i o n}} C o n c e n t r a t i o n o f S O_{4}^{- 2} i n B a^{+ 2} s o l u t i o n M_{1} V_{1} = M_{2} V_{2} 1 x 50 = M_{2} x 500 M_{2} = \frac{1}{10} f o r j u s t p r e c i p i t a t i o n I . P = K_{s p} [B a^{+ 2}] [S O_{4}^{2 -}] = K_{s p} (B a S O_{4}) [B a^{+ 2}] x \frac{1}{10} = 10^{- 10} [B a^{+ 2}] = 10^{- 9} M i n 500 m l S o l u t i o n$

For the calculation of [Ba⁺²] in original solution (450 ml)

$M_{1} x 450 = 10^{- 9} x 500 M_{1} = \frac{500}{450} x 10^{- 9} = 1.11 x 10^{- 9} M [M_{1} = M o l a r i t y o f B a^{+ 2} i n o r i g i n a l s o l u t i o n (450 m l)]$

17.

At 518⁰C the rate of decomposition of a sample of gaseous acetaldehyde initially at a pressure of 363 Torr, was 1.00 Torr s^–1 when 5% had reacted and 0.5 Torr s^–1 when 33% had reacted. The order of the reaction is

18.

The trans-alkenes are formed by the reduction of alkynes with

Sn - HCl
H₂ – Pd/C, BaSO₄
NaBH₄
Na/liq. NH₃

19.

Which type of ‘defect’ has the presence of cations in the interstitial sites?

Metal deficiency defect
Schottky defect
Vacancy defect
Frenkel defect

20.

An aqueous solution contains 0.10 M H₂S and 0.20 M HCl. If the equilibrium constants for the formation of HS– from H₂S is 1.0 x10^–7 and that of S^2- from HS^– ions is 1.2 x 10^–13 then the concentration of S^2- ions in aqueous solution is