Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

100 mL of a water sample contains 0.81 g of calcium bicarbonate and 0.73 g of magnesium bicarbonate. The hardness of this water sample expressed in terms of equivalents of CaCO3 is: (molar mass of calcium bicarbonate is 162 g mol-1 and magnesium bicarbonate is 146 g mol-1)

  • 1,000 ppm

  • 100 ppm

  • 10,000 ppm

  • 5000 ppm


12.

The correct order of hydration enthalpies of alkali metal ions is:

  • Li+ > Na+ > K+ > Cs> Rb+

  • Na+ > Li+ > K+ > Rb+ > Cs+

  • Na+ > Li+ > K+ > Cs+ > Rb+

  • Li+ > Na+ > K+ > Rb+ > Cs+


13.

Assertion : Ozone is destroyed by CFCs in the upper stratosphere.

Reason : Ozone holes increase the amount of UV radiation reaching the earth.

  • Assertion and reason are incorrect.

  • Assertion is false, but the reason is correct.

  • Assertion and reason are correct and the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion.

  • Assertion and reason are correct, but the reason is not the explanation for the assertion.


14.

Which is wrong with respect to our responsibility as a human being to protect our environment ?

  • Avoiding the use of floodlighted facilities

  • Setting up compost tin in gardens

  • Restricting the use of vehicles

  • Using plastic bags


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15.

For the reaction 2A + B → C, the values of initial rate at different reactant concentrations are given in the table below. The rate law for the reaction is :

[A] (mol L-1) [B] (mol L-1) Initial rate (mol L-1 s-1)
0.05 0.05 0.045
0.10 0.05 0.090
0.20 0.10 0.72

  • Rate = k[A]2[B]2

  • Rate = k[A]2[B]

  • Rate = k[A][B]

  • Rate = k[A][B]2


16.

Given that,

       EO2/ H2O = +1.23 VES2O82-/ SO42- = 2.05 V        EBr2/ Br = +1.09 V     EAu3+/ Au = +1.4 V

The strongest oxidising agent is

  • Br2+

  • O2

  • Au3+

  • S2O82-


17.

Adsorption of a gas follows Freundlich adsorption isotherm. x is the mass of the gas adsorbed on mass m of the adsorbent. The plot of log xm versus log p is shown in the given graph. xm is proportional to :

  • p3/2

  • P3

  • P2

  • P2/3


18.

With respect to an ore, Ellingham diagram helps to predict the feasibility of its

  • Thermal reduction

  • Electrolysis

  • Zone refining

  • Vapour phase refining


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19.

The following ligand is

  • tetradentate

  • bidentate

  • hexadentate

  • tridentate


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20.

Element ‘B’ forms ccp structure and ‘A’ occupies half of the octahedral voids, while oxygen atoms occupy all the tetrahedral voids. The structure of bimetallic oxide is:

  • AB2O4

  • A2B2O

  • A2BO4

  • A4B2O


A.

AB2O4

B forms fcc lattice per unit cell 18 × 8 + 6 × 12 = 4 B atoms

'A' occupies half the octahedral voids number of octahedral voids 1 × 4 = 4

Per unit cell 2A atoms

Per unit cell 8 O atoms

Formula of the compound, A2B4O8i.e. AB2O4 


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