Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

11.

PGA as the first CO2 fixation product was discovered in photosynthesis of 

  • bryophyte

  • gymnosperm

  • angiosperm

  • angiosperm

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12.

ABO blood groups in humans are controlled by the gene I, It has three alleles - IA, IB and i. Since there are three different alleles, six different genotypes are possible. How many phenotypes can occur?

  • Three

  • one 

  • Four

  • Four

450 Views

13.

Listed below are four respiratory capacities (1-4) and four jumbled respiratory volumes of normal human adult

 

Respiratory Capacities

Respiratory volumes

1

Residual volume

2500 mL

2

Vital capacity

3500 mL

3

Inspiratory reserve volume

1200 mL

4

Inspiratory capacity

4500 mL


Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volumes?

Respiratory Capacities

Respiratory volumes

Residual volume

2500 mL

Vital capacity

3500 mL

Inspiratory reserve volume

1200 mL

Inspiratory capacity

4500 mL

  • (2)2500 mL,   (3) 4500 mL

  • (3) 1200 mL,  (4) 2500 mL

  • (4) 3500 mL,  (1) 1200 mL

  • (4) 3500 mL,  (1) 1200 mL

488 Views

14.

Select the correct statements out of the four (1-4) given below about lac operon.

  • Glucose or galactose may bind with the repressor and inactivate it

  • In the absence of lactose, the repressor binds with the operator region

  • The z- gene codes for permease

  • The z- gene codes for permease

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15.

Injury to the adrenal cortex is not likely to affect the secretion of which one of the following? 

  • Aldosterone

  • Both androstenedione and dehydroepiandrosterone 

  • Adrenalin

  • Adrenalin

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16.

Low Ca2+ in the body fluid may be the cause of

  • tetany

  • anaemia

  • angina pectoris

  • angina pectoris

423 Views

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17.

Which one of the following pairs is incorrectly matched?

  • Glucagon - Beta cells (source)

  • Somatostatin - Delta cells (source)

  • Corpus luteum - Relaxin (secretion)

  • Corpus luteum - Relaxin (secretion)


A.

Glucagon - Beta cells (source)

In pancreatic islets, alpha or A -cells constitute about 15% of pancreatic islets cells and secrete glucagon. Its molecule consists of a single polypeptide chain of 29 amino acid residues. Glucagon intensifies glycogenolysis, deamination and gluconeogenesis, and inhibits glycogenesis in liver cells. It also intensifies lipolysis in adipose tissue. Thus, it is a promoter of catabolic metabolism.

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18.

Which one of the following statements in regard to the excretion by the human kidneys is correct? 

  • Descending limb of Loop of Henle is impermeable to water

  • Distal convoluted tubule is incapable of reabsorbing HCO3

  • Nearly 99 percent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules

  • Nearly 99 percent of the glomerular filtrate is reabsorbed by the renal tubules

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19.

The nerve centres which control the body temperature and the urge for eating are contained in 

  • hypothalamus

  • pons

  • cerebellum

  • cerebellum

393 Views

20.

If due to some injury the chordae tendinae of the tricuspid valve of the human heart is partially non-functional, what will be the immediate effect? 

  • The flow of blood into the aorta will be slowed down

  • The 'pacemaker' will stop working

  • The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium

  • The blood will tend to flow back into the left atrium

670 Views

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