Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

41.

The thickness of unit membrane is

  • 20 Ao

  • 35 Ao

  • 55 Ao

  • 75 Ao


42.

In gymnosperms, the Ovule is naked because

  • Ovary wall is absent

  • Integuments are absent

  • Perianth is absen

  • Nucellus is absent


43.

The rupture and fractionation do not usually occur in the water column in vessel/tracheids during the ascent of sap because of

  • Lignified thick walls

  • Cohesion and adhesion

  • Weak gravitational pull

  • Transpiration pull


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44.

Gel electrophoresis is used for

  • Cutting of DNA into fragments

  • Separation of DNA fragments according to their size

  • Construction of recombinant DNA by joining with cloning vectors

  • Isolation of DNA molecule


B.

Separation of DNA fragments according to their size

When genomic DNA extracted from any tissue of a plant or animal species is digested with a restriction enzyme, it is cleaved into segments. The segments of different sizes can be separated through gel electrophoresis. Gel electrophoresis involves the movement of fragments or molecules on the basis if molecule size and shape under the influence of electric field.

Endonucleases are enzymes that produce internal cuts called cleavage in DNA molecules. It cleaves DNA only within or near recognition sites, which have specific base sequences, such endonucleases are known as a restriction endonucleases.

The selected vector is cut open with a restriction enzyme that has a unique target site located in the sequence, where the DNA insert should be integrated to facilitate the selection of recombinant DNA.


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45.

Polysome is formed by

  • Several ribosomes attached to a single mRNA

  • Many ribosomes attached to a strand of endoplasmic reticulum

  • A ribosome with several sub-units

  • Ribosomes attached to each other in a linear arrangement


46.

Ancestor of man who first stood erect was

  • Australopithecus

  • Cro-magnon

  • Java-ape man

  • Peaking man


47.

Core zone, buffer zone and manipulation zone. are found in

  • National park

  • Sanctuary

  • Tiger reserve

  • Biosphere reserve


48.

Which insecticide is more hazardous to human health?

  • Rotenone

  • Pyrethrum

  • DDT

  • Humulin


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49.

One of these is not concerned with wildlife conservation

  • IVF

  • IUCN

  • WWF

  • IBWL


50.

 Largest tiger population is found in

  • Sunderban national park

  • Corbett national park

  • Ranthambhore national park

  • Kanha national park


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