Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Which one of the following ionic species has the greatest proton affinity to form stable compound? 

  • HS-

  • NH2-

  • F-

  • F-


22.

CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3 has a chiral centre. Which one of the following represents its R configuration?


23.

0.5 Molal aqueous solution of aweak acid (HX) is 20% ionised. If Kf for water is1.86 K kg mol-1, the lowering in freezing point of the solution is:

  • -1.12 K 

  • 0.56 K 

  • 1.12 K 

  • 1.12 K 


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24.

The Langmuir adsorption isotherm is deduced using  the assumption: 

  • the adsorption takes place in multilayers

  • The adsorption sites are equivalent in their ability to adsorb the particles

  • The adsorbed molecules interact with each other

  • The adsorbed molecules interact with each other


A.

the adsorption takes place in multilayers

The main points  of Langmuir theroy of adsorption are as:

i) Adsorption takes place on the surface of the solid only till the whole of the surface is completely covered with a unimolecular layer of the adsorbed gas.

ii) Adsorption consist fo two opposing processes (a) condensation, and (b) evaporation.

iii) The rate of condensation depend upon  the uncovered surface of the adsorbent available for condensation.


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25.

The reaction of hydrogen and iodine monochloride is given as:
H2 (g) + 2ICl (g) → 2 HCl (g)  + I2 (g)
This reaction is of first order with respect to H2 (g) and ICI (g), following mechanisms were proposed:

Mechanism A:
H2 (g) + 2 ICl (g)  → 2 HCl (g) + I2 (g) 

Mechanism B:
H2 (g) + ICl (g) →HCl (g) + HI (g) ;slow
HI (g) + ICl (g)  → HCl (g) + I2 (g); fast

Which of the above mechanism (s) can be consistent with the given information about the reaction? 

  • B only

  • A and B both

  • Neither A nor B

  • Neither A nor B


26.

Which one of the following anions is present in the chain structure silicates ?

  • Si2O76-

  • (Si2O56-)n

  • (SiO32-)n

  • (SiO32-)n


27.

The fraction of totoal volume occupied by the atoms present in a simple cube is: 

  • π/6

  • fraction numerator straight pi over denominator 3 square root of 2 end fraction
  • fraction numerator straight pi over denominator 4 square root of 2 end fraction
  • fraction numerator straight pi over denominator 4 square root of 2 end fraction

28.

For the following:
(i) I-  (ii) Cl-   (iii) Br-

the increasing order of nucleophilicity would be: 

  • I- < Br- < Cl-

  • Cl- < Br- < I-

  • I- < Cl- < Br-

  • I- < Cl- < Br-


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29.

Which one of the following orders correctly represents the increasing acid strengths of the given acids? 

  • HOCl < HOClO < HOClO2 < HOClO3

  • HOClO < HOCl < HOClO3 < HOClO2

  • HOClO2 < HOClO3 < HOClO < HOCl

  • HOClO2 < HOClO3 < HOClO < HOCl


30.

In a first order reaction A →B, if k israte constant and initial concentration of the reactant A is 0.5 A M then the half -life is : 

  • 0.693/0.5 k

  • log2/k

  • log space 2 space divided by space straight k square root of 0.5 end root
  • log space 2 space divided by space straight k square root of 0.5 end root

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