Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Assertion : The position of an element in periodic table after emission of one α and two β-particles remains unchanged.

Reason : Emission of one α and two β-particles give isotope of the element which acquires same position in periodic table.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


22.

Which of the following radioisotopes is used as anticancerous?

  • Na-24

  • C-14

  • U-235

  • Co-60


23.

The repeating unit in silicone is

  • SiO2

  • R2Si-O-


24.

Propene on hydroboration and oxidation produces

  • CH3CH2CH2OH

  • CH3CHOHCH3

  • CH3CHOHCH2OH

  • CH3CH2CHO


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25.

Among the following components of cement which is present in highest amount?

  • Ca2SiO4

  • Ca3SiO5

  • Al2O3

  • Ca3Al2O6


26.

Which of the following species participate in sulphonation of benzene ring?

  • H2SO4

  • SO3

  • HSO3-

  • SO2-


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27.

Assertion : trans-butene on reaction with bromine forms racemic mixture.

Reason : trans-compound in trans addition forms two types of stereoisomers.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


C.

If assertion is true but reason is false.

With trans-but-2-ene, the product of Br2 addition is optically inactive due to the formation of symmetric meso compounds.

In general, for symmetrical alkenes and symmetrical reagents, the addition takes place as :

cis-alkene + syn-addition → meso
trans-alkene + syn-addition → racemic
cis-alkene + anti-addition → racemic
trans-alkene + anti-addition → meso


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28.

Assertion : The lactic acid shows the geometrical isomerism.

Reason : Lactic acid has carbon-carbon double bond.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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29.

The coordination number in hcp is

  • 6

  • 12

  • 18

  • 24


30.

Cyanogen gas is obtained in the reaction

  • CuSO4 (aq) + KCN 

  • K4[Fe(CN)6heat

  • CH3CN + H2

  • CH3CONH2 + P2O5 


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