Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

31.

Anhydrous ferric chloride is prepared by:

  • dissoving Fe(OH)3 in concentrated HCl

  • dissolving Fe(OH)3 in dilute HCl

  • passing dry HCl overheated iron scrap

  • passing dry Cl2 gas overheated iron scrap


32.

Two aromatic compounds having formula C7H8O which are easily identifiable by FeCl3 solution test (violet colouration) are:

  • o-cresol and benzyl alcohol

  • m-cresol and p-cresol

  • o-cresol and p-cresol

  • methyl phenyl ether and benzyl alcohol


33.

The ease of dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halide with alcoholic KOH is:

  • 3° < 2° < 1°

  • 3° > 2° > 1 °

  • 3° < 2° > 1°

  • 3° > 2° < 1 °


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34.

The correct order of decreasing acidity of nitrophenols will be:

  • m-nitrophenol > p-nitrophenol > o-nitrophenol

  • o-nitrophenol > m-nitrophenol > p-nitrophenol

  • p-nitrophenol > m-nitrophenol > o-nitrophenol

  • p-nitrophenol > o-nitrophenol > m-nitrophenol 


D.

p-nitrophenol > o-nitrophenol > m-nitrophenol 

-NO2 group at o- and p- position withdraws electrons of the O-H bond towards itself by the stronger -R effect while the NO2 group at m-position withdraws electrons of the O-H bond by the weaker-I effect. Thus, o- and p- nitrophenols are more acidic than m- nitrophenol. Among o- and nitrophenols, o- nitrophenol is little less acidic than p-nitrophenol due to intramolecular H-bonding which makes the loss of a proton little more difficult.


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35.

Which of the following compounds has maximum volatility?


36.

Which one is not a constituent of nucleic acid?

  • Uracil

  • Guanidine

  • Phosphoric acid

  • Ribose sugar


37.

In aqueous solution glucose remains as:

  • only in the open-chain form

  • only in the pyranose form

  • only in furanose form

  • in all three forms in equilibrium


38.

The reaction of formaldehyde and ammonia gives:

  • hexamethylene tetramine

  • bakelite

  • urea

  • triethylene tetramine


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39.

Paracetamol is:

  • methyl salicylate

  • phenyl salicylate

  • N-acetyl p-amino phenol

  • acetyl salicylic acid


40.

Which of the following compounds is not formed in iodoform reaction of acetone?

  • CH3COCH2I

  • ICH2COCH2I

  • CH3COCHI2

  • CH3COCl3


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