Subject

Chemistry

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

21.

Amongst the following, the compound that can most readily get sulphonated is :

  • benzene

  • toluene

  • nitrobenzene

  • chlorobenzene


22.

The major product of the addition of water molecule to propyne in the presence of mercuric sulphate and dilute sulphuric acid is :

  • ethanal

  • 2-propanol

  • propane

  • propanone


23.

Reaction of diborane with ammonia gives initially :

  • B2H6 . NH3

  • borazole

  • B2H6 . 3NH3

  • [BH2(NH3)2]+ [BH4]-


24.

Use of chlorofluorocarbons is not encouraged because :

  • they are harmful to the eyes of peoplethat use it

  • they damage the refrigerators and air conditioners

  • they eat away the ozone in the atmosphere

  • they destroy the oxygen layer


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25.

Which ofthe following complexes exists as pair of enantiomers ?

  • trans-[Co(en)2Cl2]+

  • [Co(NH3)2Cl2]+

  • [Co{P(C2H5)3}2ClBr]

  • [Cr(en)3]3+


26.

Alum is a water purifier, because it :

  • coagulates the impurities

  • softens hard water

  • gives taste

  • destroys the pathogenic bacteria


27.

Gold is extracted by hydrometallurgical process, based on its property :

  • of being electropositive

  • of being less reactive

  • to form complexes which are water soluble

  • to form salts which are water soluble


28.

The crystal with metal deficiency defect is :

  • NaCl

  • FeO

  • KCl

  • ZnO


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29.

How many moles of Pt may be deposited on the cathode when 0.80 F of electricity is passed through a 1.0 M solution of Pt4+ ?

  • 1.0 mol

  • 0.20 mol

  • 0.40 mol

  • 0.80 mol


B.

0.20 mol

The electrode reaction is

Pt4+ + 4e-  Pt

 Quantity of charge required for reduction of 1 mole of Pt4+ = 4F

or 4F electricity produces = 1mole of Pt4+

 0.80 F electricity will produce

0.804 = 0.20 mol of Pt4+


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30.

1 g of a non-volatile, non-electrolyte solute of molar mass 250 g/mol was dissolved in 51.2 g of benzene. If the freezing point depression constant , kf of benzene is 5.12 kg K mol-1 , the freezing point of benzene is lowered by :

  • 0.3 K

  • 0.5 K

  • 0.2 K

  • 0.4 K


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