The electric field due to a uniformly charged sphere of radius R as a function of the distance from its centre is represented graphically by
Equipotential surfaces associated with an electric field which is increasing in magnitude along the x-direction are
planes parallel to yz - plane
planes parallel to xz-plane
planes parallel to xz-plane
coaxial cylinders of increasing radii around the x-axis
A circular coil of radius is R carries an electric current. The magnetic field due to the coil at a point on the axis of the coil located at a point on the axis of the coil located at a distance r from the centre of the coil, such that r >> R, varies as
The magnetic field due to straight conductor of uniform cross-section of radius ' a ' and carrying a steady current is represented by
A 40F capacitor in a defibrillator is charged to 3000 V. The energy stored in the capacitor is sent through the patient during a pulse of duration 2 ms. The power delivered to the patient is
45 kW
90 kW
180 kW
360 kW
B.
90 kW
The energy stored in capacitor
=
= × 40 × 10-6 × (3000)2
= 20 × 9 × 106 × 10-6
= 180 J
The power delivered in 2 ms is
=
= 90 × 103 W
= 90 kW
The power delivered in 2 ms is 90 kW
Eels are able to generate current with biological cells called electroplaques. The electroplaques in an eel are arranged in I 00 rows, each row stretching horizontally along the body of the fish containing 5000 electroplaques. The arrangement is suggestively shown below. Each electroplaques has an emf of 0.15 V and internal resistance of 0.25 Ω
The water surrounding the eel completes a circuit between the head and its tail. If the water surrounding it has a resistance of 500 Ω, the current an eel can produce in water is about
1.5 A
3.0 A
15 A
30 A
Liquid oxygen remains suspended between two pole faces of a magnet because it is
diamagnetic
paramagnetic
ferromagnetic
antiferromagnetic
In the basic CsCl crystal structure, Cs+ and Cl- ions are arranged in a bcc configuration as shown in the figure. The net electrostatic force exerted by the eight Cs- ions on the Cl- ion is
zero
The magnetic moment of a current (I) carrying circular coil of radius (r) and number of turns (n) varies as
r
r2
The cyclotron frequency of an electron gyrating in a magnetic field of 1 T approximately
28 MHz
280 MHz
2.8 GHz
28 GHz