An organic compound A has the molecular formula C2H6O. On oxidation in air in presence of heated copper as catalyst, it is oxidised to CH3COOH. What is the compound ‘A?
Give the equation for the reaction.
The compound A’ on oxidation gives acetic acid, CH3COOH. Now, acid is obtained by the oxidation of an alcohol or an aldehyde, so compound A should be an alcohol (ethyl alcohol) or an acetaldehyde because its molecule contains two carbon atoms. Ethyl alcohol is CH3CH2OH or C2H6O and acetaldehyde is CH3CHO or C2H4O. Thus, compound A’ cannot be an acetaldehyde and is ethyl alcohol only.
CH3CH2OH CH3COOH.
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