What is problem solving?
Problem solving is thinking directed towards the solution of a specific problem.
Mention some of the hindrances for effective problem solving.
Mental set, functional fixedness, lack of motivation and persistence are some of the hindrances for effective problem solving.
Define reasoning.
Reasoning is goal directed, involves inference and can be either deductive or inductive.
What do you mean by deductive reasoning?
The kind of reasoning that begins with an assumption is called deductive reasoning.
Define inductive reasoning.
Reasoning that is based on specific facts and observation, is called inductive reasoning.