Subject

Mathematics

Class

CBSE Class 12

Pre Boards

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Sample Papers

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

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21.

Using elementary transformations, find the inverse of the matrx

 1 3  - 2- 3      0  - 121      0 


The given matrix is   A =   1 3  - 2- 3     0  - 1 2 1       0  .We have    A A- 1 = IThus,  A = I AOr,    1 3  - 2- 3     0  - 1 2 1       0   =   1   0     0 0   1    0 0    0    1   AApplying  R2   + R2 + 3 R1    and    R3  R3 - 2 R1     1  3  - 2     0   9  - 7    0  - 5           4    = 1   0     0 3   1    0 - 2         0    1   ANow, applying  R2  19 R2      1  3  - 2     0   1  - 79    0  - 5           4    = 1   0     0 13   19    0 - 2         0    1   A

 

Applying  R1  R1 - 3 R2    and    R3    R3 + 5 R2  1  0     13 0   1  -79 0  0     19  = 0  - 13      0 13    19  0- 13         59  1   AApplying  R3  9 R3  1   0      13   0    1  -790 0      1  = 0  - 13      0 13    19  0- 3         5  9    AApplying  R1  R1 - 13  R3     and      R2  R2 + 79  R3

 

  1   0  00   1  0 0   0  1  =  1- 2    - 3     - 2   47-  3     59  A  I =  1- 2    - 3     - 2   47-  3     59 A A-1 =  1- 2    - 3     - 2   47-  3     59 Hence, inverse of the matrix  A is   1- 2    - 3     - 2   47-  3     59 .


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22.

Show that of all the rectangles inscribed in a given fixed circle, the square has the maximum area.


23.

Evaluate:  5 x + 3 x2 + 4 x + 10 dx


24.

Evaluate:  2x  x2 + 1   x2 + 3  dx


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25.

Solve the following differential equation:

ex tan y dx + ( 1 - e) sec2 y dy  = 0


26.

Solve the following differential equation:

cos2 x dydx + y = tan x


27.

Find a unit vector perpendicular to each of the vector  a + b   and   a - b , where

  a = 3 i^ + 2 j^ + 2 k^   and    b =  i^ + 2 j^ - 2 k^.


28.

Find the angle between the following pair of lines:  

- x + 2- 2 = y - 17 = z + 3- 3   and   x + 2- 1 = 2 y - 84 = z - 54

And check whether the lines are parallel or perpendicular.


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29.

Probabilities of solving problem independently by A and B are 12 and 13respectively. If both try to solve the problem independently, find the probability that

(i) the problem is solved

(ii) exactly one of them solves the problem.


30.

Using integration find the area of the triangular region whose sides have equations  y=2x+1,  y=3x+1  and  x=4.


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