Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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21.

The f for CO2 (g), CO (g) and H2O (g) are -393.5, -110.5 and -241.8 kJ/ mol respectively. The standard enthalpy change (in kJ) for the reaction-

CO2 (g) + H2 (g) → CO (g) + H2O (g) is :

  • 524.1

  • 41.2

  • -262.5

  • -41.2


B.

41.2

Given,

f CO2 (g) = -393.5 kJ/ mol

f CO (g) = -110.5 kJ/ mol

f H2O (g) = -241.8 kJ/ mol

CO2 (g) + H2 (g) → CO (g) + H2O (g) 

H° = [(H°f CO)+(H°f H2O)] - [(H°fCO2) + (H°f H2)]

       = [(-110.5) + (-241.8)] - [(-393.5) + (0)]

       = -110.5 - 241.8 + 393.5

       = -352.3 + 393.5

       = +41.2 kJ


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22.

In the reaction,

R - C ≡N + 4(H) X RCH2NH2

X can be

  • LiAlH4

  • H2SO4

  • Ni

  • 2KBr


23.

The compound having the lowest oxidation state of iron is :

  • K4Fe(CN)6

  • K2FeO4

  • Fe2O3

  • Fe(CO)5


24.

The IUPAC name of the compound CH2CONHBr is :

  • 1-bromoacetamide 

  • ethanoyl bromide

  • N-bromo ethanamide

  • None of the above


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25.

Which of the following is a dynamic isomerism?

  • Metamerism

  • Geometrical isomerism

  • Tautomerism

  • Co-ordinate isomerism


26.

When K2Cr2O7 is converted into K2CrO4, the change in oxidation number of chromium is :

  • 0

  • 5

  • 7

  • 9


27.

The reason for the loss of optical activity of lactic acid when OH group is changed by H is that:

  • chiral centre of the molecule is destroyed

  • molecules acquires asymmetry

  • due to change in configuration

  • structural changes occurs


28.

Borax bead test of Cr (chromium) is :

  • green

  • blue

  • violet

  • brown


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29.

The IUPAC name of CH3-CH2-CHO is :

  • propanal-1

  • 2-methylbutanal

  • butanal-1

  • pentanal-1


30.

The conditions for aromaticity is :

  • molecule must have clouds of delocalised π electrons

  • molecule must contain (4n + 2) π electrons

  • both (a) and (b)

  • None of the above


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