Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

Calculate H in kJ for the following reaction:

C (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g)

Given that, 

H2O (g) + C (g) → CO (g) + H2 (g) ; H = +131 kJ

CO (g) + 12O2 (g) → CO2 (g); H = -282 kJ

H2 (g) + 12O2 (g) → H2O (g); H = -242 kJ

  • -393

  • +393

  • +655

  • -655


A.

-393

Given, 

   H2O (g) + C (g) → CO (g) + H2 (g); H = 131 kJ ...(i)
CO (g) + 12O2 (g) → CO2 (g); H = -282 kJ            ...(ii)

 H2 (g) + 12O2 (g) → H2O (g); H = -242 kJ           ...(iii) 

      C (g) + O2 (g) → CO2 (g); H = ?                    ...(iv)

On adding equation (i), (ii) and (iii), we get equation (iv)

H2O (g) + C (g) → CO (g) + H2 (g); H = + 131 kJ

CO (g) + 12O2 (g) → CO2 (g); H = -282 kJ

H2 (g) + 12O2 (g)  H2O (g); H = -242 kJC (g) + O2 (g)  CO2 (g)H = (131 - 282 - 242) kJ        = -393 kJ                                                                 


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12.

Boron halides behave as Lewis acids because of their  .......... nature.

  • proton donor

  • covalent

  • electron deficient

  • ionising


13.

The correct order of reducing abilities of hydrides of V group elements is

  • NH3 < PH3 < AsH3 < SbH3 < BiH3

  • NH3 > PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

  • NH3 < PH3 > AsH3 > SbH3 > BiH3

  • SbH3 > BiH3 > AsH3 > NH3 > PH3


14.

The number of sigma and pi bonds in peroxodisulphuric acid are, respectively

  • 9 and 4

  • 11 and 4

  • 4 and 8

  • 4 and 9


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15.

The compound in which the number of dπ-pπ bonds are equal to those present in ClO4-

  • XeF4

  • XeO3

  • XeO4

  • XeF6


16.

Which one of the following reactions represents the oxidising property of H2O2?

  • 2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 + 5H2O2 → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 8H2O + 5O2

  • 2K3[Fe(CN)6] + 2KOH + H2O2 → 2K4[Fe(CN)6] + 2H2O + O2

  • PbO2 + H2O2 → PbO + H2O + O2

  • 2KI + H2SO4 + H2O2 → K2SO4 + I2 + 2H2O


17.

Which of the following statements are correct for alkali metal compounds ?

(i) Superoxides are paramagnetic in nature.

(ii) The basic strengths of hydroxides increases down the group.

(iii) The conductivity of chlorides in their aqueous solutions decreases down the group.

(iv) The basic nature of carbonates in aqueous solutions is due to cationic hydrolysis.

  • (i), (ii) and (iii) only

  • (i) and (ii) only

  • (ii), (iii) and (iv) only

  • (iii) and (iv) only


18.

Identify B in the following reaction

H4SiO4 -H2O1000°C A Carbon B + CO

  • corundum

  • quartz

  • silica

  • carborundum


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19.

[Co(NH3)5SO4]Br and [Co(NH3)5Br]SO4 are a pair of ....... isomers.

  • ionisation

  • ligand

  • coordination

  • hydrate


20.

Among the following compounds, which one is not responsible for depletion of ozone layer?

  • CH4

  • CFCl3

  • NO

  • Cl2


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