Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

A covalent molecule AB3 has pyramidal structure. The number of lone pair and bond pair of electrons in the molecule are respectively

  • 2 and 2

  • 0 and 4

  • 3 and 1

  • 1 and 3


D.

1 and 3

The pyramidal structure of covalent molecule AB3 is as:

No. of lone pair = 1

No. of bond pair = 3


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12.

Excess of carbon dioxide is passed through 50 mL of 0.5 M calcium hydroxide solution. After the completion of the reaction, the solution was evaporated to dryness. The solid calcium carbonate was completely neutralised with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid. The volume of hydrochloric acid required is (Atomic mass of calcium = 40)

  • 300 cm3

  • 200 cm3

  • 500 cm3

  • 400 cm3


13.

A bivalent metal has an equivalent mass of 32. The molecular mass of the metal nitrate is

  • 182

  • 168

  • 192

  • 188


14.

The rms velocity of molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m-3 and pressure 1.2 × 105 Nm-2 is

  • 300 ms-1

  • 900 ms-1

  • 120 ms-1

  • 600 ms-1


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15.

0.5 mole of each of H2, SO2 and CH4 are kept in a container. A hole was made in the container. After 3 h, the order of partial pressures in the container will be

  • pSO2 > pH2 > pCH4

  • pSO2 > pCH4 > pH2

  • pH2 > pSO2 > pCH4 

  • pH2 > pCH>  pSO2 


16.

The enthalpy of formation of NH3 is - 46kJ mol-1. The enthalpy change for the reaction is-

2NH3 (g) → N2 (g) + 3H2 (g) 

  • +184 kJ

  • +23 kJ

  • +92 kJ

  • +46 kJ


17.

5 moles of SO2 and 5 moles of O2 are allowed to react. At equilibrium, it was found that 60% of SOis used up. If the partial pressure of the equilibrium mixture is one atmosphere, the partial pressure of O2 is 

  • 0.82 atm

  • 0.52 atm

  • 0.21 atm

  • 0.41 atm


18.

2HI (g)  H2 (g) + I2 (g)

The equilibrium constant of the above reaction is 6.4 at 300 K. If 0.25 mole each of H2 and I2 are added to the system, the equilibrium constant will be

  • 6.4

  • 0.8

  • 3.2

  • 1.6


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19.

The order of stability of metal oxides is

  • Al2O3 < MgO < Fe2O3 < Cr2O3

  • Cr2O3 < MgO < Al2O3 < Fe2O3

  • Fe2O3 < Cr2O3 < Al2O3 < MgO

  • Fe2O3 < Al2O3 < Cr2O3 < MgO


20.

The magnetic moment of a transition metal ion is 15 BM. Therefore, the number of unpaired electrons present in it is

  • 3

  • 4

  • 1

  • 2


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