A covalent molecule AB3 has pyramidal structure. The number of lone pair and bond pair of electrons in the molecule are respectively
2 and 2
0 and 4
3 and 1
1 and 3
D.
1 and 3
The pyramidal structure of covalent molecule AB3 is as:
No. of lone pair = 1
No. of bond pair = 3
Excess of carbon dioxide is passed through 50 mL of 0.5 M calcium hydroxide solution. After the completion of the reaction, the solution was evaporated to dryness. The solid calcium carbonate was completely neutralised with 0.1 N hydrochloric acid. The volume of hydrochloric acid required is (Atomic mass of calcium = 40)
300 cm3
200 cm3
500 cm3
400 cm3
A bivalent metal has an equivalent mass of 32. The molecular mass of the metal nitrate is
182
168
192
188
The rms velocity of molecules of a gas of density 4 kg m-3 and pressure 1.2 × 105 Nm-2 is
300 ms-1
900 ms-1
120 ms-1
600 ms-1
0.5 mole of each of H2, SO2 and CH4 are kept in a container. A hole was made in the container. After 3 h, the order of partial pressures in the container will be
pSO2 > pH2 > pCH4
pSO2 > pCH4 > pH2
pH2 > pSO2 > pCH4
pH2 > pCH4 > pSO2
The enthalpy of formation of NH3 is - 46kJ mol-1. The enthalpy change for the reaction is-
2NH3 (g) → N2 (g) + 3H2 (g)
+184 kJ
+23 kJ
+92 kJ
+46 kJ
5 moles of SO2 and 5 moles of O2 are allowed to react. At equilibrium, it was found that 60% of SO2 is used up. If the partial pressure of the equilibrium mixture is one atmosphere, the partial pressure of O2 is
0.82 atm
0.52 atm
0.21 atm
0.41 atm
2HI (g) H2 (g) + I2 (g)
The equilibrium constant of the above reaction is 6.4 at 300 K. If 0.25 mole each of H2 and I2 are added to the system, the equilibrium constant will be
6.4
0.8
3.2
1.6
The order of stability of metal oxides is
Al2O3 < MgO < Fe2O3 < Cr2O3
Cr2O3 < MgO < Al2O3 < Fe2O3
Fe2O3 < Cr2O3 < Al2O3 < MgO
Fe2O3 < Al2O3 < Cr2O3 < MgO
The magnetic moment of a transition metal ion is BM. Therefore, the number of unpaired electrons present in it is
3
4
1
2