Subject

Chemistry

Class

JEE Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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41.

The aqueous ferrous ion is green, ferric ion is pale yellow. The aqueous chromic ion is green, hence the colour of chromate ion must be

  • orange

  • colourless

  • yellow

  • red


C.

yellow

Most of the compounds of transition metals are coloured in solid as well as solution state. Colour in transition metal ions is usually due to electron transition within the d-shell. Intensely coloured ions with the metal in its highest oxidaton state (e.g., Mn7+, Cr6+, Fe6+) derive the colour from electrons transitions between the metal and the oxygen atom.

Iron:

(i) Fe2+ is green.

(ii) Fe3+ is pale yellow in colour.

Chromium : The colour of chromic ion, i.e., Cr3+ depends around the ligand around the ion. Aqueous solution contains the violet octahedral hexaaquachromium (III) ion, but when some of the water ligands are replaced by other species, such Cr3+ ions are green.

[Cr(H2O)6]3+Violent, octahedral (aq) + 3OH- (aq) [Cr(OH)3(H2O)6] (s)Green, octahedral + 3H2O (l)

In chromate ion (CrO42-), Cr occurs in +6 oxidation state and it is yellow in colour.


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42.

Monomer of polymer 

  • 2-methylpropene

  • styrene

  • propene

  • ethene


43.

CO2 acts as electrophile in which reaction?

  • Williamson's reaction

  • Kolbe reaction

  • Perkin's reaction

  • Reimer-Tiemann reaction


44.

Which one of the following undergoes aldol condensation?

  • Acetaldehyde

  • Propanaldehyde

  • Acetone

  • All of these


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45.

Except one, the other three are isomers, find odd man out

ethanol oxiran oxitane vinyl alcohol
(1) (2) (3) (4)

  • vinyl alcohol

  • ethanol

  • oxiran

  • oxitane


46.

One amine is more basic than ammonia and the other is less basic than ammonia. The two amines are respectively

  • N-methyl ethanamine and N, N-dimethyl ethanamine

  • aniline and N-methyl aniline

  • N-methyl aniline and aniline

  • N, N-dimethyl aniline and benzenamine


47.

One of the isomer of C4H11N is optically active. It must be a

  • primary amine

  • secondary amine

  • tertiary amine

  • all isomers are optically inactive


48.

Bakelite is polymer of phenol and

  • HCOOH

  • HCOOCH3

  • HCHO

  • CH3COOH


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49.

Which of the following is involved in formation of heme?

  • Lysine

  • Glycine

  • Tryosine

  • Arginine


50.

The human body does not produce

  • enzyme

  • DNA

  • vitamins

  • hormones


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