Subject

Biology

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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31.

In higher plants, continuity of cytoplasm from one cell to its neighbouring cells is established through

  • apoplast

  • chloroplast

  • leucoplast

  • symplast


D.

symplast

Symplast refers to the interconnected protoplasts and their plasmodesmata which effectively result in the cells of different plant organs forming a continuum.

Apoplast is the space outside the plasma membrane within which material can diffuse freely.

Chloroplasts are small organelles inside the cells of plants and algae. They absorb light to make sugar in a process called photosynthesis.

Leucoplast is a colourless organelle found in plant cells, used for the storage of starch or oil.


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32.

Who is regarded as the 'Father of Taxonomy'?

  • John Ray

  • Carolus Linnaeus

  • AP de Candolle

  • Charles Darwin


33.

Muga silk worm feeds on

  • Shorea

  • Terminalia

  • Machilus

  • Marus


34.

Which one of the following animal phyla possesses spicule?

  • Annelida

  • Mollusca

  • Porifera

  • Platyhelminthes


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35.

Fin rot of fish is caused by

  • Aeromonas

  • Pseudomonas

  • Branchiomyces

  • Xenopsylla


36.

The vein which is formed from the capillaries of an organ and terminates into capillaries in some other organ before entering the heart is called

  • pulmonary vein

  • coronary vein

  • portal vein

  • systemic vein


37.

During synaptic transmission of nerve impulse, neurotransmitter (P) is released from synaptic vesicles by the action of ions (Q). Choose the correct P and Q.

  • P - Acetylcholine;  Q - Ca2+

  • P - Acetylcholine; Q - Na+

  • P - GABA; Q - Na+

  • P - Cholinesterase; Q - Ca2+


38.

Choose the right sequential phenomena among the following during the delivery of O2 from blood to tissue.

I. Absorption of CO2 by the blood.

II. Reaction of absorbed CO2 with H2O to form H2CO3 within RBC and its conversion into H+ and HCO3- ions.

III. Reaction of absorbed CO2 with H2O in plasma to form H2CO3 and its conversion into H+  and HCO3- ions.

IV. Combination of H+ with haeme portion of HbO2 to release O2.

V. Combination of HCO3- with haeme portion of HbO2 to form reduced haemoglobin and release of O2.

  • I, II and V

  • I, III and IV

  • I, II and IV

  • I, III and V


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39.

Match the items in column I with those in column II and choose the correct answer.

Column I Column II
A. Electroencephalography 1. A graphic recording of the electrical activity of heart
B. Electrocardiography 2. A graphic recording of the electrical activity of brain.
C. Endoscopy 3. A technique that gives image automatically in multiple planes.
D. MRI 4. To view within th body without cutting through the overlaying tissues.

  • A- 2; B- 1; C- 4; D- 3

  • A- 4; B- 2; C- 3; D- 4

  • A- 1; B- 3; C- 2; D- 4

  • A- 3; B- 4; C- 1; D- 2


40.

What are ketone bodies?

  • Acetoacetic acid, acetone and beta-hydroxybutyric acid

  • Nicotinic acid, folic acid and ascorbic acid

  • Acetone, beta-hydroxybutyryl Co-A and acetoacetic acid

  • Acetic acid, acetone and beta-hydroxybutyric acid


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