Given below is the circuit diagram of an AM demodulator. For good demodulation of AM signal of carrier frequency f, the value of RC should be
RC = 1/f
RC < 1/f
RC ≥ 1/f
RC >> 1/f
D.
RC >> 1/f
From the modulated signal, we can demodulate or detect the modulating or message signal by using a diode and a suitable capacitor filter. The AM signal given to the input of the circuit appears at the output of the diode as a rectified wave. For good demodulation of AM signal the value of RC (which is a lime-constant) is chosen such that
<< RC
⇒ RC >>
where f is the frequency of the carrier signal.
Assertion: Electromagnetic waves with frequencies smaller than the critical frequency of ionosphere are used for communication using sky wave propagation.
Reason: The refractive index of the ionosphere becomes very high for frequencies higher than the critical frequency.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation ofthe assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: The binding energy per nucleon, for nuclei with atomic mass number A > 100 decreases with A.
Reason: The nuclear forces are weak for heavier nuclei.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: In common base configuration, the current gain of the transistor is less than unity.
Reason: The collector terminal is reverse biased for amplification.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: Standard optical diffraction gratings cannot be used for discriminating between different X-ray wavelengths.
Reason: The grating spacing is not of the order of X-ray wavelengths.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: The photoelectrons produced by a monochromatic light beam incident on a metal
surface, have a spread in their kinetic energies.
Reason: The work function of the metal varies as a function of depth from the surface.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: A p-n junction with reverse bias can be used as a photo-diode to measure light intensity.
Reason: In a reverse bias condition the current is small but is more sensitive to changes in incident light intensity.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation ofthe assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: Cobalt-60 is useful in cancer therapy.
Reason: Cobalt-60 is a source of y-radiations capable of killing cancerous cells.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
Assertion: In optical fibre, the diameter of the core is kept small.
Reason: This smaller diameter of the core ensures that the fibre should have incident angle more than the critical angle required for total internal reflection.
If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of the assertion
If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion
If assertion is true, but reason is false
Both assertion and reason are false statements
A leaf which contains only green pigments is illuminated by a laser light of wavelength 0.6328 μm. It would appear to be
brown
black
red
green