Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

A body of mass 5 kg moving with a speed of 1.5 m/s on a horizontal smooth surface collides with a nearly weightless spring of force constant k = 5 N/m. The maximum compression of the spring would be

  • 0.5 m

  • 0.15 m

  • 1.5 m

  • 0.12 m


C.

1.5 m

At maximum compression the whole kinetic energy of ball = potential energy of spring

               12 mv2 = 12 kx2

⇒            x = v mk

⇒           x = 1.5 × 55

⇒            x = 1.5 m               


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12.

Neglecting  the  density  of  air, the  thermal  velocity  obtained  by  a  raindrop  of  radius  0.3  nm  falling  through  air  of  viscosity  1.8 × 105 N s m2  will  be

  • 10.9 m s-1

  • 7.48  m s-1

  • 3.7 m s-1

  • 12.8 m s-1


13.

A  particle  executes  simple  harmonic  motion  of  period T  and amplitude  l along  a  rod  AB  of  length  2l. The  rod  AB  itself executes  simple  harmonic  motion of the same period and  amplitude  in  a  direction  perpendicular  to  its  length.  Initially, both the  particle  and the  rod  are  in  their  mean  positions. The  path  traced  out  by  the  particle  will  be 

          

  • a circle of radius l

  • a straight line inclined at π4 to the rod

  • an ellipse

  • a figure of eight


14.

When a current is passed in a conductor, 3o C rise in temperature is observed. If the strength of current is made thrice, then rise in temperature will approximately be

  • 36oC

  • 27o C

  • 18o C

  • 9o C


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15.

In  a  metal  with  positive  Thomson  coefficient, current is  passed  from  the  lower  temperature  to  higher   temperature  to  higher  temperature  side. The  heat  will   be

  • absorbed

  • constant

  • evolved

  • either 'b' or 'c'


16.

A ball is suspended  by  a  thread  of  length  L  at  the  point  O  on  a  wall  which  is  inclined  to  the  vertical  α. The  thread with  the ball is  displaced  by  a  small  angle  β  away  from  the  wall. If  the  ball  is  released, the  period  of  oscillation  of  the  pendulum  when   β > α will be

  • Lg π + 2 sin-1 αβ

  • Lg π - 2 sin-1 βα

  • Lg 2 sin-1 βα - π

  • Lg  sin-1 αβ + π 


17.

Assertion:  Liquid molecules have greater potential energy at the melting point.

Reason:  Intermolecular spacing between molecules increases at melting point.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


18.

Assertion:  The bob of a simple pendulum is a ball full of water, if a fine hole is made in the bottom of the ball, the time period first increases and then decreases.  

Reason: As water flows out of the bob the weight of bob decreases.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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19.

Assertion:  For  an  isothermal  process  in  an  ideal  gas,  the heat  obsorbed  by the  gas is  entirely  used   in  the  work  done  by  the  gas. 

Reason:  During  a  process  taking  place in  a  system, the temperature remains constant then the  process is isothermal.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


20.

Assertion:   When hot  water  is  poured  in  a  beaker of  thick  glass,  the  beaker cracks. 

Reason:  Outer surface of the beaker expands suddenly.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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