Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

Which of the following equation does not represent a SHM?

  • cosωt + sinωt

  • sinωt - cosωt

  • - sin2ωt

  • sinωt + cos (ωt + α )


C.

- sin2ωt

(a) (cosωt + sinωt ) is a periodic function. It can also be written as

     = 22 sinωt + 22 cosωt

     = 2 cosπ4sinωt + sinπ4 cosωt

      = 2 sin ωt + π4

       = 2 sin ωt + π4 + 2π

       = 2 sin ωt + 2πω + π4

This represents a simple harmonic function with period  2πω and phase π4.

(b) sinωt - cosωt is a periodic function. It can be written as

        = 2 sinωt cosπ4 - cosωt sinπ4

        = 2 sin ωt - π4 

        = 2 sin ω t + 2πω - π4

This represents a simple harmonic function with period 2πω.

(c) F(t) = 1 - sin2ωt

This is non periodic function.

(d) F(t) = sin ωt + cos(ωt + α )

also represents dimple harmonic function.


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12.

In simple harmonic motion, loss of kinetic energy is proportional to

  • ex

  • x3

  • logx

  • x2


13.

Emissive and absorptive power of a material at 2000 K is 8 and 10 respectively, calculate the emissivity of IBB (Ideal black body)

  • 0.2

  • 0.4

  • 0.6

  • 0.8


14.

What is your observation when two sources are emitting sound with frequency 499 Hz and 501 Hz?

  • Frequency of 500 Hz is heard with change in intensity take place twice.

  • Frequency of 500 Hz is heard with change in intensity take place once.

  • Frequency of 2 Hz is heard with change in intensity take place once.

  • Frequency of 2 Hz is heard with change in intensity take place twice.


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15.

For an adiabatic process

  • ΔS = 0

  • Δu = 0

  • Q = 0

  • W = 0


16.

For cyclic process which of the following quantity is zero? 

  • ΔV

  • Δu

  • W

  • ΔQ


17.

Pressure head in Bernoulli's equation is

  • P ρg

  • Pρ g

  • ρ g

  • Pρg


18.

Assertion:  Transverse sound wave does not occurs in gases. 

Reason: Gases cannot sustain shearing strain.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and the reason is correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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19.

Assertion: CP is always greater than CV in gases.

Reason: Work done at constant pressure is more than at constant volume

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


20.

Assertion:  During rapid pumping of air in tyres, air inside the tyre is hotter than atmospheric air.

Reason:  Adiabatic process occurs at very high rate.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not correct explanation of assertion. 

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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