Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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31.

A hollow sphere of volume V is floating on water surface with half immersed in it. What should be the minimum volume of water poured inside the sphere so that the sphere now sinks into the water 

  • V2

  • V3

  • V4

  • V


A.

V2

This difference in pressure between the top and the bottom of the object produces an upward force on it. This is called upthrust.

According to Archimedes Principle, the upthrust on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced, so the volume of the object multiplied by the density of the fluid.

When a body (sphere) is half immersed, then 

   Upthrust = weight of sphere

       V2 × ρliq × g = v  ×  ρ × g

∴                ρ = ρliq2

When body (sphere) is fully immersed then,

Upthrust = weight of sphere + weight of water pourd in sphere

           V × ρliq × g = V × ρ × g + V' × ρliq × g

               V' = V2


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32.

A parallel plate capacitor with air as the dielectric has capacitance C. A slab of dielectric constant K and having the same thickness as the separation between the plates is introduced so as to fill one-fourth of the capacitor as shown in the figure. The new capacitance will be

        

  • K + 3C4

  • K + 2C4

  • K + 1C4

  • KC4


33.

A coil of n number of turns is wound tightly in the form of a spiral with inner and outer radii a and b respectively. When a current of strength I is passed through the coil, the magnetic field at its centre is

  • μo nIb - a loge ab

  • μo n I2 b - a

  • 2 μo nIb

  • μo nI2 b - a loge ba


34.

A magnetic field exerts no force on

  • a magnet

  • an unmagnetised iron bar

  • a moving charge

  • stationary charge


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35.

In an L-C-R circuit inductance is changed from L to L/2.To keep the same resonance frequency, C should be changed to

  • 2 C

  • C2

  • 4 C

  • C4


36.

Which one of the following graph represents the variation of maximum kinetic energy (Ek) of the emitted electrons with frequency v in photoelectric effect correctly?         

                 


37.

A vessel of height 2 d is half filled with a liquid of refractive index 2  and the other half with a liquid of refractive index n (the given liquids are immiscible). Then, the apparent depth of the inner surface of the bottom of the vessel (neglecting the thickness of the bottom of the vessel) will be

  • nd n + 2

  • d n + 2n 2

  • 2 nd n + 2

  • ndd + 2n


38.

The two lenses of an achromatic doublet should have

  • equal powers

  • equal dispersive powers

  • equal ratio of their power and dispersive power

  • sum of the product of their powers and dispersive power equal to zero


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39.

The tip of a needle does not give a sharp image on a screen. This is due to

  • polarisation

  • interference

  • diffraction

  • None of these


40.

The truth table given below is for (A and B are the inputs, Y is the output)

A B Y
0 0 1
0 1 1
1 0 1
1 1 0

  • NOR

  • AND

  • XOR

  • NAND


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