Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

Two masses 10 kg and 20 kg respectively are connected by a massless springs as shown in the figure. A force of 200 N acts on the 20 kg mass. At the instant shown is a figure the 10 kg mass has an acceleration of 12 m/s2. The value of the acceleration of 20 kg mass is

  • 4 m/s2

  • 10 m/s2

  • 20 m/s2

  • 30 m/s2


A.

4 m/s2

The equation of motion of m1 = 10 kg mass is

F1 = m1a1 = 10 x 12  = 120 N

Force on 10 kg mass is 120 N to the right. As action and reaction are equal and opposite, the reaction force F- on 20 kg mass F = 120 N to the left.

therefore, equation of motion of mass m2 = 20 kg is

200 - F = 20 a2

200-120 = 20a2

80 = 20a2

a2 = 80 /20 = 4 m/s2


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12.

A cylinder rolls up an inclined plane, reaches some height and then rolls down (without slipping throuhgout these motions). The directions of the frictional force acting on the cylinder are

  • Up the incline, while ascending and down the incline while descending

  • Up the incline, while ascending as well as descending

  • down the incline, while ascending and up the incline while descending

  • Down the incline while ascending as well as descending.


13.

A long block A of mass M is at rest on a smooth horizontal surface.  A small block B of mass M/2 is placed on A at one end and projected along A with same velocity v. The coefficient of friction between the block is μ. Then the acceleration of blocks A and B before reaching a common velocity will be respectively

  • μg2 (towards right), μg2 (towards left)

  • μg (towards right), μg (towards left)

  • ug2 (towards right), μg (towards left)

  • μg (towards right), μg2 (towards left)


14.

A uniform rod of length l is free to rotate in a vertical plane about a fixed horizontal axis through B. The rod begins rotating from rest from its unstable equilibrium position. When, it has turned through an angle θ, its angular velocity ω is given by

  • 6gI sin θ2

  • 6gI cos θ2

  • 6gI sin θ

  • 6gl cos θ


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15.

A stick of length L and mass M lies on a frictionless horizontal surface on which it is free to move in any way. A ball of mass m moving with speed V collides elastically with the stick as shown in fig below. If after the collision, the ball comes to rest, then what should be the mass of the ball?

 

 

  • m = 2M

  • m = M

  • m= M/2

  • m = M/A


16.

ABC is the right-angled triangular plane of uniform thickness. The sides are such that AB>BC as shown in the figure. I1, I2, I3 are moments of inertia about AB, BC and AC, respectively. Then which of the following relations is correct?

  • I1 = I2 = I3

  • I2 > I1> I3

  • I3<I2<11

  • I3>I1>I2


17.

An ice-berg of density 900 kgm-3 is floating in the water of density 1000 kgm-3. The percentage of the volume of ice-berg outside the water is

  • 20%

  • 35%

  • 10%

  • 11%


18.

A solid cylinder is attached to a horizontal massless spring as shown in the figure. If the cylinder rolls without slipping, the time period of oscillation of the cylinder is

  • 2πxg

  • 2π2M3K

  • 2π3M8K

  • 2π3M2K


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19.

A particular of mass m is executing oscillation about the origin on X- axis. Its potential energy is V(x) = K |x|3. Where K is a positive constant. If the amplitude of oscillation is a, then its time period T is proportional to

  • 1a

  • a

  • a

  • a3/2


20.

A steam of a liquid of density ρ flowing horizontally with speed v rushes out of a tube of radius r and hits a vertical wall nearly normally. Assuming that the liquid does not rebound from the wall, the force exerted on the wall by the impact of the liquid is given by

  • πrρv

  • πrρv2

  • πr2ρv

  • πr2ρv2


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