Subject

Physics

Class

NEET Class 12

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

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11.

Assertion: A particle strikes head-on with another stationary particle such that the first particle comes to rest after collision. The collision should necessarily be elastic.

Reason: In elastic collision, there is a loss of momentum ofthe system of the particles.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


D.

If both assertion and reason are false.

In elastic collision there is no loss in kinetic energy in the system as a result of the collision. Both momentum and kinetic energy are consrved quantities in elastic collisions.

In an Inelastic collision, there is a loss of kinetic energy. While the momentum of the system is conserved in an elastic collision, kinetic energy is not.

Momentum of a system remains conserved in any kind of collision.


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12.

Assertion:  Pseudo force is an imaginary force which is recognised only by a non-inertial observer to explain the physical situation according to Newton's laws.

Reason: Pseudo force has no physical origin, i.e., it is not caused by one of the basic interactions in nature. It does not exist in the action-reaction pair.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


13.

Assertion: Work done in moving a body over a closed loop is zero for every force in nature.

Reason: Work done does not depend on nature of force.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


14.

Assertion:  Two bodies of masses M and m (M > m) are allowed to fall from the same height if the air resistance for each be the same then both the bodies will reach the earth simultaneously. 

Reason:  For same air resistance, acceleration of both the bodies will be same.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


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15.

Assertion: Kepler's second law can be understood by conservation of angular momentum principle.

Reason:  Kepler's second law is related with areal velocity which can further be proved to be based on conservation of angular momentum as (dA/dt) = ( r2ω / 2 )

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false


16.

Assertion:  A solid sphere is rolling on a rough horizontal surface. Acceleration of contact point is zero. 

Reason:  A solid sphere can roll on the smooth surface.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


17.

Assertion:  Power of a engine depends on mass, angular speed, torque and angular momentum, then the formula of power is not derived with the help of dimensional method. 

Reason:  In mechanics, if a particular quantity depends on more than three quantities, then we can not derive the formula of the quantity by the help of dimensional method.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

  • If assertion is true but reason is false.

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


18.

A body initially at 80°C cools to 64°C in 5 min and to 52°C in 10 min. The temperature of the surrounding is

  • 26oC

  • 16oC

  • 36oC

  • 40oC


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19.

A wave packet with center frequency ω is propagating in dispersive medium with phase velocity of 1.5 x 103 m/s. When the frequency ω is increased by 2%, the phase velocity is found to decrease by 3 %. What is group velocity of the wave packet?

  • 0.25 × 103 m/s

  • 1.0 × 103 m/s

  • 0.6 × 103 m/s

  • 0.75 × 103 m/s


20.

A solid sphere of volume V and density p floats at the interface of two immiscible liquids of densities and p, respectively. If ρ1 < ρ < ρ2, then the ratio of volume of the parts of the sphere in upper and lower liquid is

  • ρ - ρ1ρ2 - ρ

  • ρ2 - ρρ - ρ1

  • ρ + ρ1ρ + ρ2

  • ρ + ρ2ρ + ρ1


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