Define the terms : endocrine glands and hormones. from Biology

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61. Write the functions of androgens.
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62. Define the terms : endocrine glands and hormones.


Endocrine glands : These are ductless glands which produce hormones. The hormones secreted by them are transported by the blood to the different parts of the body.

Hormones : The hormones are chemical informational regulatory molecules secreted by endocrine glands. They non-nutrient chemicals which act as intercellular messengers and are produced in trace amounts.  

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

63.  Explain the types of hormones depending upon their origin.
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64. Write hormones secreted by placenta and the entric epithelium of stomach.
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 Multiple Choice QuestionsLong Answer Type

65. Write a note on thyroid gland.
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66. Discussname the hprmones secreted by  gasto instentinal tract.
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67. Write the cause, symptoms of Grave’s disease, iodine deficiency goitre, cretinism and myxoedema .
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68. Describe parathyroid gland and give its functions.
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69.

Explain the following :

(a) Insulin lowers the blood sugar level.

(b) Hypothalamus and pituitary function as an integrated and coordinated system.

(c)Body growth is greatly accelerated at puberty in the male.

(d) Adrenal medulla and the sympathetic nervous system function as a closely integrated system.

(e) Pituitary gland regulates the reproductive system.

 

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsShort Answer Type

70. Discuss the abnormalities of parathyroid gland.
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