Which one of the following organisms is not used as a biocontrol

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

181.

Which one of the following natural polymers is found both in insects and fungi?

  • Pectin

  • Chitin

  • Cellulose

  • Suberin


182.

Which one of the following antibiotics kills bacterial cells by inhibiting the polymerisation of peptidoglycan?

  • Aminoglycosides

  • Fluoroquinolones

  • Quinines

  • Penicillins


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183.

Which one of the following organisms is not used as a biocontrol agent?

  • Bacillus sphaericus

  • Trichoderma viride

  • Bacillus thuringiensis

  • Bacillus subtilis


D.

Bacillus subtilis

Bacillus subtilis is a Gram-positive bacteria found in soil and the gastrointestinal tract of ruminants and humans. It is not used as a biocontrol agent.

Bacillus sphaericus is used as a biocontrol agent.

Trichoderma species are free- living fungi that are very common in the root ecosystems. They are effective biocontrol agents of several plant pathogens.

Bacillus thuringiensis is used to control butterfly caterpillars. They are available in sachets as dried spores and are mixed with water and sprayed onto vulnerable plants such as brassicas and fruit trees.


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184.

Which one of the following insecticides is of plant origin?

  • Ecdysone

  • Rotenone

  • Parathion

  • Malathion


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185.

Mycoplasma is resistant for

  • penicillin

  • tetracycline

  • streptomycin

  • All of the above


186.

Who coined the term antibiotics ?

  • Woodruff

  • Darwin

  • Selman Waksman

  • A Fleming


187.

Which compound has very important role in prebiotic evolution ?

  • SO2

  • NO

  • CH4

  • SO3


188.

Curdling of milk in small intestine occurs due to the action of

  • trypsin

  • erypsin

  • rennin

  • chymotrypsin


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189.

Leprosy is also called as

  • Hansen's disease

  • sarcoma

  • slim disease

  • leukamia


190.

A simple technology has been developed in India for plant breeders and farmers to use two plants as biofertilizers for growing rice. These are

  • Azotobacter and Rhizobium

  • Chlorella and Spirulina

  • Azolla and nitrogen fixing blue-green algae

  • Riccia and Marchantia


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