Leprosy is also called as from Biology Microbes in Human Welfare

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

181.

Which one of the following natural polymers is found both in insects and fungi?

  • Pectin

  • Chitin

  • Cellulose

  • Suberin


182.

Which one of the following antibiotics kills bacterial cells by inhibiting the polymerisation of peptidoglycan?

  • Aminoglycosides

  • Fluoroquinolones

  • Quinines

  • Penicillins


183.

Which one of the following organisms is not used as a biocontrol agent?

  • Bacillus sphaericus

  • Trichoderma viride

  • Bacillus thuringiensis

  • Bacillus subtilis


184.

Which one of the following insecticides is of plant origin?

  • Ecdysone

  • Rotenone

  • Parathion

  • Malathion


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185.

Mycoplasma is resistant for

  • penicillin

  • tetracycline

  • streptomycin

  • All of the above


186.

Who coined the term antibiotics ?

  • Woodruff

  • Darwin

  • Selman Waksman

  • A Fleming


187.

Which compound has very important role in prebiotic evolution ?

  • SO2

  • NO

  • CH4

  • SO3


188.

Curdling of milk in small intestine occurs due to the action of

  • trypsin

  • erypsin

  • rennin

  • chymotrypsin


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189.

Leprosy is also called as

  • Hansen's disease

  • sarcoma

  • slim disease

  • leukamia


A.

Hansen's disease

Leprosy is also called as Hansen's disease. It is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae. The disease mainly affects the skin, the peripheral nerves, mucosal surfaces of the upper respiratory tract and the eyes. It is known to occur at all ages ranging from early infancy to very old age.


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190.

A simple technology has been developed in India for plant breeders and farmers to use two plants as biofertilizers for growing rice. These are

  • Azotobacter and Rhizobium

  • Chlorella and Spirulina

  • Azolla and nitrogen fixing blue-green algae

  • Riccia and Marchantia


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