Leghaemoglobin helps in from Biology Mineral Nutrition

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

151.

Hydroponics is

  • nutrient less culture

  • water less culture

  • soilless culture

  • none of these


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152.

Leghaemoglobin helps in

  • imparting colour to floral petals

  • protecting nitrogenase from O2

  • destroying bacteria

  • transport of food in plants


B.

protecting nitrogenase from O2

Leghaemoglobin is a pinkish pigment present inside the root nodules of nitrogen fixing plants like legumes. It is an oxygen scavenger and is related to blood pigment haemoglobin. It protects nitrogen fixing enzyme nitrogenase from oxygen. The most important bacteria present inside the nodules is Rhizobium.


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153.

Which among the following is a rootless plant?

  • Nymphaea

  • Sagittaria

  • Ceratophyllum

  • Vallisneria


154.

Assertion : Plants absorb sulphur in the form of sulphate ions.

Reason : Sulphur bacteria are required for the formation of sulphate.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


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155.

The function of leghaemoglobin during biological nitrogen fixation in root nodules of legumes is to

  • convert atmospheric N2 to NH3

  • convert ammonia to nitrite

  • transport oxygen for activity of nitrogenase

  • protect nitrogenase from oxygen


156.

Assertion: Nitrogen-fixing bacteria in legume root nodules survive in oxygen-depleted cells of nodules.

Reason: Legheamoglobin completely removes oxygen from the nodule cells.

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true and Reason is the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not the correct explanation of Assertion

  • If Assertion is true but Reason is false

  • If both Assertion and Reason are false.


157.

Nif genes occur in

  • Rhizobium 

  • Aspergillus

  • Penicillium

  • Streptococcus


158.

The "Repeating Unit" of glycogen is

  • fructose

  • mannose

  • glucose

  • galactose


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159.

VAM is

  • symbiotic bacteria

  • saprophytic bacteria

  • saprophytic fungi

  • symbiotic fungi


160.

The first stable product of fixation of atmospheric nitrogen in leguminous plants is

  • NO2-

  • ammonia

  • NO3-

  • glutamate


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