Match the following Column I with Column II. Column I Column II

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

What base is responsible for hot spots for spontaneous pint mutations?

  • Adenine

  • Guanine

  • 5-bromouracil

  • 5-methyl cytosine


232.

In peal plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green. If a heterozygous yellow seeded plant is crossed with a green seeded plant, what ratio of yellow and green seeded plants could you expect in F1-generation

  • 9 : 1

  • 1 : 3

  • 3 : 1

  • 50 : 50


233.

In a mutational event, when adenine is replaced by guanine, it is a case of

  • Frameshift mutation

  • Transcription

  • Transition

  • Transversion


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234.

Match the following Column I with Column II.
Column I Column II
A. Complementrary Ratio  1. 9:7
B. Supplementary Ratio 2. 9:3:4
C. Epistatic Ratio 3. 12:3:1
D. Inhibitory Ratio 4. 13:3

  • A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

  • A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4

  • A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3

  • A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4


B.

A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4

Epistasis is an interaction between two or more genes to control a single phenotype. Dominant epistasis also called masking has a ratio 12:3:1 in the F2 phenotype supplementary genes which is recessive epistasis has ratio 9:3:4

Complementary gene where both dominant alleles are needed for phenotype has ratio 9:7. Inhibitor gene where one gene inhibits is an expression of another gene has ratio 13:3 in F2 progeny.


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235.

A woman with two genes (one on each X-chromosome) for haemophilia and one gene for colour blindness on the X-chromosome marries a normal man. How will the progeny be?

  • All sons and daughters are haemophilic and colourblind

  • Haemophilic and colourblind daughters

  • 50% haemophilic colourblind sons and 50% haemophilic sons

  • 50% haemophilic daughters and 50% colourblind daughters


236.

A hereditary disease which is never passed on from father to son is

  • X-chromosomal linked disease

  • Autosomal linked disease

  • Y chromosomal linked disease

  • None of the above


237.

A man of blood group- A marries a woman of blood group- AB, which type of progeny would indicate that man is heterozygous?

  • O

  • B

  • A

  • AB


238.

In Pisum sativum, there are 14 chromosomes. How many types of homologous pairs can be prepared?

  • 14

  • 7

  • 214

  • 210


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239.

Pure tall plants are crossed with pure dwarf plants. In the F1 generation, all plants were tall. These tall plants of F1 generation were selfed and the ratio of tall to dwarf plants obtained was 3 : 1. This is called

  • dominance

  • inheritance

  • codominance

  • heredity


240.

Chromosome complement with 2n - 1 is called

  • monosomy

  • nullisomy

  • trisomy

  • tetrasomy


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