Pure tall plants are crossed with pure dwarf plants. In the F1 ge

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

What base is responsible for hot spots for spontaneous pint mutations?

  • Adenine

  • Guanine

  • 5-bromouracil

  • 5-methyl cytosine


232.

In peal plants, yellow seeds are dominant to green. If a heterozygous yellow seeded plant is crossed with a green seeded plant, what ratio of yellow and green seeded plants could you expect in F1-generation

  • 9 : 1

  • 1 : 3

  • 3 : 1

  • 50 : 50


233.

In a mutational event, when adenine is replaced by guanine, it is a case of

  • Frameshift mutation

  • Transcription

  • Transition

  • Transversion


234.

Match the following Column I with Column II.
Column I Column II
A. Complementrary Ratio  1. 9:7
B. Supplementary Ratio 2. 9:3:4
C. Epistatic Ratio 3. 12:3:1
D. Inhibitory Ratio 4. 13:3

  • A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2

  • A-1, B-2, C-3, D-4

  • A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3

  • A-1, B-3, C-2, D-4


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235.

A woman with two genes (one on each X-chromosome) for haemophilia and one gene for colour blindness on the X-chromosome marries a normal man. How will the progeny be?

  • All sons and daughters are haemophilic and colourblind

  • Haemophilic and colourblind daughters

  • 50% haemophilic colourblind sons and 50% haemophilic sons

  • 50% haemophilic daughters and 50% colourblind daughters


236.

A hereditary disease which is never passed on from father to son is

  • X-chromosomal linked disease

  • Autosomal linked disease

  • Y chromosomal linked disease

  • None of the above


237.

A man of blood group- A marries a woman of blood group- AB, which type of progeny would indicate that man is heterozygous?

  • O

  • B

  • A

  • AB


238.

In Pisum sativum, there are 14 chromosomes. How many types of homologous pairs can be prepared?

  • 14

  • 7

  • 214

  • 210


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239.

Pure tall plants are crossed with pure dwarf plants. In the F1 generation, all plants were tall. These tall plants of F1 generation were selfed and the ratio of tall to dwarf plants obtained was 3 : 1. This is called

  • dominance

  • inheritance

  • codominance

  • heredity


A.

dominance

Law of Dominance states that, in a cross of parents that are pure for contrasting traits, only one form of the trait will appear in the next generation.
Eg. When pure tall plant is crossed with pure dwarf plant. In F1 generation, all plants obtained were tall. When these tall plants were selfed, ratio of tall to dwarf plants obtained was 3 : 1.

Therefore, allele of tallness is dominant to allele of dwarfness. 


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240.

Chromosome complement with 2n - 1 is called

  • monosomy

  • nullisomy

  • trisomy

  • tetrasomy


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