Assertion : Commelina shows cleistogamy.Reason : This reduces cha

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 Multiple Choice QuestionsMultiple Choice Questions

231.

After doble fertilization, a mature ovule has

  • 1 diploid and 1 haploid cell

  • 1 diploid and 1 triploid cell

  • 2 haploid and 1 triploid cell

  • 1 haploid and 1 triploid cell


232.

Plants with inferior ovary usually bear

  • pseudocarps

  • berries

  • aggregate fruits

  • seedless fruits


233.

Which of the following is not true for inbreeding?

  • It causes inbreeding depression after a few generations

  • It always increases the productivity.

  • It is used to produce a pure line.

  • It leads to homozygosity


234.

The given figure shows L.S of the seed of maize. What do A, B, C and D represent?

  • A : endosperm, B : scutellum, C : plumule, D : coleoptile

  • A : scutellum, B : pericarp, C : radicle, D : coleoptile

  • A : endosperm, B : scutellum, C : radicle, D : coleorrhiza

  • A : scutellum, B : pericarp, C : plumule, D : coleorrhiza


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235.

Assertion : Commelina shows cleistogamy.

Reason : This reduces chances of inbreeding.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false


C.

If assertion is true but reason is false

Commenlia produce two types of flowers- 

(i) Chasmogamous: These flowers are similar to flowers of other species with exposed anthers and stigma.

(ii) Cleistogamous: These flowers do not open at all. In these flowers, anther and stigmalie close to each other. When anther dehisce in the flower buds, pollen grains come in contact with the stigma to effect pollination. Thus, cleistogamous are invariably autogamous as there is no chance of cross- pollen landing on the stigma. 


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236.

What is the characteristic of tapetum

  • It does not store food.

  • It is multi-nucleated.

  • It is multi-layered structure.

  • It nourishes the megaspore


237.

Cotton fibres mainly contains

  • cellulose

  • glycogen

  • protein

  • lipid


238.

Upon fertilization, what structure develops from carpel?

  • Testa

  • Tegmen

  • Pericarp

  • Perisperm


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239.

Assertion: In some species of asteraceae and poaceae seeds are formed without fertilization.

Reason: Formation of fruit without fertilization is called parthenocarpy.

  • If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

  • If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion

  • If assertion is true but reason is false

  • If both assertion and reason are false.


240.

Even after killing the generative cell with a laser beam, the pollen grain of a flowering plant germinates and produces normal pollen tube because

  • laser beam stimulates pollen germination and pollen tube growth

  • the laser beam does not damage the region from which pollen tube emerges

  • the contents of killed generative cell permits germination and pollen tube growth

  • the vegetative cell has not been damaged


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